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12/17/03 www.womensenews.org:
"Diversity Efforts Often Ignore Asian
Women,"
Women of Asian origin say they face particular difficulties in climbing the
corporate ladder and are less likely to benefit from diversity programs in U.S.
companies.
A study released last summer by Catalyst found that
among women of color, Asians were the most likely to have graduate education and
yet the least likely to have line or supervisory responsibilities or hold a
position within three levels of the chief executive officer.
"Asian women report that
they feel isolated. Corporations need to create more internal networks for these
highly skilled employees to turn to and bond within the workplace,"
Wellington says. "There is the perception in the corporate world that Asian
women are just sweet, dependable and good at carrying out orders, but this does
not help them be taken seriously and it doesn't enable them grow and
advance."
12/16/03 San Gabriel Valley Tribune:
"New museum tells story of Chinese immigrants: Curators hope exhibits
inspire reflection on heritage, culture,"
Los Angeles -- The Chinese American Museum opens on Thursday
in downtown Los Angeles to tell the 150-year story of Chinese immigrants in
America.
Early Chinese immigrants faced sometimes deadly racial
violence, and laws that prevented them from owning property and that barred them
from entering the country from 1882 until 1943.
Even for adults who
know the general outlines of Chinese American history, old photographs and
artifacts, including a full-scale replica of a turn-of- the-century Chinese herb
shop, bring an immediacy to long-ago lives. Curators hope the museum will also
inspire non-Chinese visitors to reflect on their own heritage as immigrants.
For more
information, call (213) 626-5240, or go to www.camla.org
12/14/03 New York Times: "Captain Yee's
Ordeal,"
The military's mean-spirited and
incompetent prosecution of Capt. James Yee, the former Muslim chaplain at Guantnamo
Bay, illustrates the danger of allowing the war on terrorism to trump basic
rights. After holding Captain Yee in solitary confinement for nearly three
months, and smearing him with adultery and pornography charges, the military is
now uncertain whether the documents whose confidentiality he is charged with
breaching were even confidential. In the interest of justice, and of
resurrecting their own reputation, military prosecutors should drop the case.
The charges against Captain Yee,
who was arrested in September, have always been murky. The military seems to
have suspected him of being part of a plot to infiltrate Guantnamo, and to
have been concerned about contacts between him and two other military men it was
keeping under watch. But rather than bring serious conspiracy charges, the
military merely accused Captain Yee of taking home, and improperly transporting,
classified material. Military officials have been unforthcoming about the nature
of the material, but at least some, and perhaps all of it appears to be
documents, such as maps of the camp and lists of prisoners who have been
interrogated, that a chaplain might have for job-related reasons.
Rather than put the questions about
the charges to rest right away, the military led off its case against Captain
Yee last week with evidence he had an affair with a female officer, testimony
that his wife and child had to listen to as they sat in court. It has also
accused him of keeping pornography on a government computer. These charges in no
way suggest that he was a security threat, and they are the kind the military
generally does not bother to bring. They seem to be motivated, in this case, by
a desire to embarrass Captain Yee, and by frustration that the larger case
against him is so weak.
The proceedings quickly broke down
when it became clear that the military had not even determined that the
documents found in Captain Yee's possession were confidential. It is inexcusable
that Captain Yee was dragged through the mud, and imprisoned for more than 70
days, before this basic determination was made. The 120 days for acting against
Captain Yee, which started at his Sept. 10 arrest, are about to run out, and the
military is seeking additional time. But given its poor handling of the case,
there is no reason to drag it out any further.
It is already clear how much harm
the military's misguided prosecution has done to Captain Yee and his family.
What is less obvious, but no less real, is the threat this sort of prosecutorial
mentality poses to all Americans. The specter of terrorism cannot become an
excuse for the government to railroad people first, and ask questions later.
11/18/03 CONGRESS REQUIRES EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY REPORTING AT NATIONAL
LABS: Congressman David Wu's reporting provision is a victory for Asian American
community following Wen Ho Lee case
Washington, DC -- The House of Representatives gave final
approval to legislation today that requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to
report to Congress about minority employment practices at its National
Laboratories every two years.
This is a huge victory for the Asian American community
following the Wen Ho Lee case because it is an acknowledgement by Congress that
the employment culture at the DOE National Laboratories needs reform.
Congressman David Wu (D-OR) sponsored the reporting
provision, and fought for its inclusion into the Energy Bill (H.R. 6). Wu
offered his provision after a 2002 General Accounting Office (GAO) report (
GAO-02-391), prepared at his request, revealed racial and gender disparities in
employment practices at the DOE labs.
"We need to ensure that our national labs can recruit
and retain the best and brightest, both to protect our national security, and to
maintain America's technological leadership. And, first and foremost, we must
protect the basic rights of all American workers," said Congressman David
Wu. "This provision holds the Department of Energy accountable for its
employment practices, and takes an important step to correct the situation
revealed by our Congressional investigation."
Following the Wen Ho Lee case at Los Alamos National
Laboratory in 1999, there was increasing anecdotal evidence that minority
employees felt that the work environment at DOE's National Laboratories was
hostile and unfair. Many Asian American employees felt that they were being
wrongly targeted as potential threats to national security. The 2002 GAO
report revealed disparities in minority hiring and promotion practices at the
National Laboratories.
Under Congressman Wu's Energy Bill provision, DOE must
provide Congress with a biennial report on equal employment opportunity
practices at its National Laboratories. The report must include information on
efforts to attract minorities to the laboratories, and document employee
complaints and disciplinary actions taken.
The provision was included in the Energy Bill conference
report (H.R. 6), which received final House approval today by a vote of 246 to
180. The Senate is expected to pass the bill shortly. It will then go to the
President for his signature. Congressman David Wu is the Chairman of the
Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus.
11/14/03 Associated Press: Family of Slain
Vietnamese Woman Sues San Jose City, Police,
Campbell
,
CA -- Less than two weeks after a grand jury cleared a police officer of
criminal wrongdoing in the fatal shooting of a Vietnamese woman, her parents
and sons filed a lawsuit seeking unspecified damages.
Cau
Bich Tran, 25, was killed by a single gunshot wound to the chest after waving a
vegetable peeler in front of a police officer. Her estate filed the federal suit
Tuesday against the city of
San Jose
, the police officer, the former police chief and the acting chief.
Only
about three dozen of 1,400
San Jose
officers speak Vietnamese, and neither officer who responded in the Tran
shooting spoke the language. Tran, who had lived in the
United States
for about five years, spoke rudimentary English.
11/12/03 Associated Press: "Soldier slain
in Iraq laid to rest in Livingston,"
Livingston, CA - Karina Lau didn't tell her family she would
be returning home from Iraq for a two week furlough - it was supposed to be a
surprise.
On Nov. 2,
Lau's family in this small Central Valley town got the call. Army Pfc. Lau was
killed along with 15 other soldiers when their helicopter was shot down west of
Baghdad, on its way to their flight home.
"Her dad
cooked for her, chicken and pineapple," Ruth Lau said
She said Karina loved to cook, as well, and that she had saved a cookie her
daughter baked for her as a memento.
10/27/03 Associated Press:
SF Briefs: School Desegregation Under Fire; Tran Case Testimony; more,
San Francisco
-- A
San Francisco
school board member wants to eliminate the diversity index -- the city's
controversial method of desegregating public schools.
San Francisco
Unified
School District
's diversity index sends some students to
schools far from their homes to achieve a racial mix. It has come under fire in
recent months from some Chinese-American parents who think their children
should attend school close to home.
A
group of about 25 families kept their children out of school for six weeks as a
protest against assignments to lower-performing schools on the east side of
town.
Abolishing
the index, or even modifying it, requires all parties to agree and go before a
judge again.
10/24/03 Associated Press: "Reward
for Killer of Cambodian-Am. Marine Who Helped Recover Lynch,"
Long Beach, CA -- A Marine who
helped in the rescue of Army Pfc. Jessica Lynch in Iraq was shot to death at a
family barbecue, just 12 days before he was to be discharged.
Lance Cpl. Sok Khak Ung, 22, and a
family friend, Vouthy Tho, 21, were killed early Sunday in a garage at a Long
Beach home by a gunman who fired six to eight shots before fleeing, police said.
On Tuesday, Los Angeles County
Supervisor Don Knabe offered a $10,000 reward for information on the killings.
``I am outraged that someone would
so cowardly gun down this brave soldier,'' Knabe said. ``Ung served his country
well, protecting our freedoms in the war against terrorism. His killers should
be brought to justice.''
Ung, a Cambodian-American combat
engineer from San Francisco, was part of a ``diversion force'' that attacked the
enemy to distract them while a special force unit went into the hospital to
rescue Lynch on April 1, Camp Pendleton spokesman Bill Lisbon said Tuesday.
Ung earned a Purple Heart medal
after he was hit by shrapnel from a land mine later that month, Lisbon said. He
returned from Iraq in July, stationed at Camp Pendleton, and was set to complete
his four years of military service on Oct. 31.
``This man had only 12 days left
with the Marine Corps,'' Lisbon said. ``It's sad to think he came back from the
war to die in this country.''
Tho, an aspiring rapper who was
about to release an album, was shot once in the head, officials said. He was
pronounced dead Monday night after being hospitalized in critical condition,
police spokesman Greg Schirmer said.
Police have not said whether they
have a suspect in the shootings, and a motive remained unknown.
10/23/03 Associated Press: "Rare Public
Hearing Held in Police Shooting of Vietnamese Woman,"
San Jose, CA -- Meeting in a rare public session aimed at
easing tensions among Vietnamese immigrants, a grand jury opened an
investigation Tuesday into the fatal police shooting of a mentally disturbed
Vietnamese woman who was waving a kitchen tool.
Police said Cau Bich Tran, in the
seconds before her death, posed a danger to the two officers who had been called
to her apartment, as well as to her common-law husband and their two young sons.
But her fatal shooting provoked
months of protests at San Jose's City Hall, and police quickly expressed
condolences in a Vietnamese-language public relations campaign on radio and
local newspapers.
Police Chief William Lansdowne also
personally apologized to the family, and at the request of prosecutors, a judge
opened the normally secret grand jury hearing in hopes of healing the rift.
Scores of Vietnamese residents,
some carrying picket signs, attended the hearing Tuesday at San Jose's Hall of
Justice, packing the grand jury room and listening to a Vietnamese translation
over closed-circuit television in a nearby room.
Seven men and 11 women on the grand
jury will take about a week to determine whether to indict officer Chad
Marshall, who shot the 25-year-old mother July 13 with a single gunshot wound to
her chest.
She was shot as she waved a
six-inch metal tool Vietnamese call a dao bao that is used throughout Asia to
peel vegetables. While the tool might appear threatening from a short distance,
its two metal blades face inward, and it has no sharp outward edges.
According to deputy district
attorney Dan Nishigaya, Tran raised the tool above her head and was approaching
the officer when he fired at her.
A key witness testified that the
4-foot-11, 98-pound woman had spent the hours before her death babbling
incoherently, flailing her arms, screaming and crying on the streets near her
apartment.
``She was totally out of it,'' said
Joy L. Tamez, who saw much of the incident from across the street. ``She was
very distraught, not at all there. I believed she was high on drugs.''
Some were impressed that the
proceedings were opened to the public. Others were left unsatisfied and angry by
what they saw Tuesday.
Andrew Schwartz, who represents
Tran's family, said outside court that he's convinced the shooting was an
excessive use of force.
Tamez said only 3 to 10 seconds
elapsed between the officers' entry into Tran's small apartment and the gun
blast -- proof, Schwartz said, that Marshall couldn't have considered other
methods to try to calm down Tran.
Schwartz also said that the
prosecutor's opening statement mischaracterized the kitchen blade as a weapon to
pursuade grand jurors not to indict.
``At no time in his opening
statement did he even mention that what was in her hand was a vegetable
peeler,'' Schwartz said during a courtroom break. ``The district attorney and
the chief of police of San Jose have already made a decision not to indict.''
Many in the city's 83,000-strong
Vietnamese community -- the nation's second largest after Little Saigon in
Orange County -- blame the shooting on cultural insensitivity within the
1,400-member police force.
Only about three dozen San Jose
officers speak Vietnamese, and neither of the men called to the scene in July
spoke Tran's native language.
``The police blame everything on
the victim, who's already dead,'' said Thomas Nguyen of San Jose, secretary of
the Vietnamese-American Community of Northern California, an advocacy group.
Still, opening the grand jury
hearing was a good sign, he said. ``We're going to see how good the justice
system is.''
10/22/03 Associated Press: "Trial Begins
in Police Shooting of Cal. Vietnamese American Woman,"
San Jose, CA -- The Santa Clara
County grand jury began an unusual public hearing Tuesday to explore the fatal
police shooting of a Vietnamese woman who waved a 10-inch blade in front of
patrol officers in July.
Grand jury proceedings are usually
secret, but Presiding Judge Thomas Hansen agreed to open them at the request of
Santa Clara County prosecutors and the jury foreman.
``It was the district attorney's
belief that allowing the public to hear the complete evidence and watch the
grand jury do its work would help eliminate any public concern or mistrust about
the case,'' said prosecutor Dan Nishigaya.
The hearings at the San Jose Hall
of Justice are expected to last eight days. A closed-circuit television with
Vietnamese translation will be provided.
The killing of Cau Bich Tran, 25,
the mother of two young sons who had a history of emotional troubles, sparked a
furor in San Jose's large Vietnamese community.
Police who responded July 13 to a
report that Tran's toddler son was wandering in the street were let inside the
house by Tran's boyfriend. They reportedly encountered a screaming Tran
brandishing the blade in her kitchen.
Officers asked her to drop it but
when she allegedly made a motion as if to throw it an officer shot and killed
her.
The family said the blade was a harmless vegetable peeler used in Vietnamese
kitchens -- not a knife as officers thought.
In an effort to repair relations
with the Vietnamese community, San Jose police began airing radio spots
expressing their condolences soon after the shooting.
10/22/03 Associated Press: "Wie on
Stephenson: Race Doesn't Matter in Golf,"
Kapolei, Hawaii -- Weighing in on
Jan Stephenson's comments about Asian players ``killing'' the LPGA Tour,
14-year-old golfing sensation Michelle Wie downplayed the race factor.
``I don't think it matters who you
are if you play the game of golf,'' Wie said. ``If you're black, you're
Portuguese, you're Filipino, you're Asian, or you're white, it doesn't really
matter.
``Even if you're poor or rich. If
you can play the game, you can play the game.''
Wie, a Korean American widely considered the future of
women's golf, got a chance to meet Stephenson on Sunday, when the two
participated in a free two-hour clinic at Ko Olina Golf Club.
The clinic came eight days after
Stephenson issued a written apology for comments she made in a recent magazine
article saying that Asian players are ``absolutely killing'' the LPGA Tour
because they lack emotion, refuse to speak English and don't do enough to
promote the tour.
Greg Nichols, director of golf at
Ko Olina, said the comments prompted organizers to consider canceling the event,
which was scheduled six weeks ago. They later decided to go on after she
apologized.
Despite angering many in Hawaii,
where people of Asian descent make up about half of the population, Stephenson
was welcomed warmly by the 125 people attending the clinic.
Stephenson, whose 16 career LPGA
tour victories include three majors, made no mention of her comments to
spectators Sunday, except to say that that she's been known to ``put my foot in
my mouth.''
``I certainly apologize for the
statements,'' she said. ``I was so devastated that it came out as a racially
motivated comment. I really didn't mean it that way. I was trying to help the
LPGA. (In the interview), we were going over if I was commissioner and what I
would do differently, as opposed to when I first came on the tour, (and) how we
made the tour so popular.''
Wie said she would rather stay out
of the situation.
``I don't really read that kind of stuff. I'm not really
interested in it,'' she said. ``I just want to live a happy life. I don't really
want to be in the controversy.''
10/20/03
NATIONAL ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ATTORNEYS DENOUNCE LPGA GOLFER JAN
STEPHENSONS ANTI- ASIAN REMARKS
Washington, D.C. The National Asian Pacific American Bar
Association (NAPABA), representing the interests of over 40,000 Asian Pacific
American attorneys, has joined with members of Asian American civil rights
groups to denounce former Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) star Jan
Stephensons negative comments about Asian players and the suggestion of a
quota system to limit the number of "international players."
Stephenson, an Australian, said in an interview appearing in
Novembers issue of Golf Magazine, "This is probably going to get me in
trouble, but the Asians are killing our tour. Absolutely killing it. Their lack
of emotion, their refusal to speak English when they can speak English. They
rarely speak Our tour is predominantly international and the majority of them
are Asian. Theyve taken over."
The 51-year-old Stephenson also
cited lesbians as a problem with the tour and further pushed her belief that the
LPGA should market its players using sex appeal.
"Jan Stephenson needs a lesson
in American civil rights and needs to join the 21st century," said NAPABA
President Ruthe Catolico Ashley. "She is advocating an Asian Exclusion Act
in a sport where Asian women have become dominant because of perseverance and
skill. She has made a judgement based on skin color and has perpetuated negative
stereotypes. I have received dozens of communications from Asian Americans who
are outraged."
"Stephenson is fomenting
racism and the perpetual foreigner myth," said NAPABA Executive Director
Grace Yoo. "Thirteen-year-old Korean American golf phenom Michelle Wie is
as American as apple pie. We dont need to harken to the ugly days of the
Chinese Exclusion Act or the Japanese American internment. We dont need to go
back to the days of race and gender discrimination on the greens."
Although Stephenson later issued an
apology, many in the Asian American community believe that stronger action
should be taken by Stephenson and the LPGA.
"I hope that the LPGA takes
this opportunity to condemn Stephensons remarks and to respond
appropriately," said Ashley. "I would like to see LPGA Commissioner Ty
Votaw use this incident as a way to educate the public and reiterate the
LPGAs commitment to diversity."
October 19, 2003
Ladies Professional Golf Association
Mr. Ty Votaw
100 International Golf Drive
Daytona Beach, Florida 32124-1092
Dear Mr. Votaw:
On behalf of the 80-20 PAC, Inc. with a list of 650,000
e-mail addresses of Asian American families and individuals, I am writing to
express our deepest concern with Jan Stephenson's remarks about LPGA golfers of
Asian descent and the LPGA's failure to properly address this situation.
The Asian American community's objections to Ms. Stephenson's remarks can be
summed up in four points:
1. Ms. Stephenson's perpetuating
stereotypes of Asians as reticent and unfriendly;
2. Ms. Stephenson's assertion that the LPGA is an American
institution that is being exploited by Asian players;
3. Ms. Stephenson's proposal of a
quota system to limit the number of foreign players in the LPGA;
4. Ms. Stephenson's assertion that
Asians are "killing" the LPGA tour despite the LPGA's recent growth
that is commonly attributed to the emergence of prominent Asian players.
Ms. Stephenson's comments have already estranged LPGA players
Annika Sorenstam and Grace Park. Her comments, unchecked, will also alienate the
numerous Asian viewers and corporate sponsors who support the LPGA. Asian
corporations Mizuno, Asahi, Takefuji, Samsung and Hyundai have sponsored LPGA
tournaments. As you are well aware, it was the influx of young talented players
of Asian descent that has boosted interest in the LPGA Tournaments, creating the
market for these sponsorships.
While Stevenson has apologized, and you have already stated
to the press that you did not agree that the tour was "being damaged by any
one group, your lack of timely action to sternly repudiate Stevenson's racial
statement is most disappointing. It reflects poorly on the LGPA as a
professional organization and you as a leader.
It is better late than never. We
hope you would act quickly to alleviate the current lack of confidence in the
LGPA by the Asian American community. Please make a formal statement on where
LGPA stands on this matter.
In addition, encourage Stevenson to
hold a joint press conference with members of the Asian American community as a
demonstration of your goodwill towards the LPGA players of Asian descent. It'll
make a win-win situation, in which LPGA, you, the Asian American community, the
world and Stephenson will all win.
Following are public records about
80-20:
1) Gov. Gary Locke (D) of Washington described 80-20 as
"the most effective Asian Am. political organization."
2) 80-20 was rated one of the nation's two most effective
cyberspace political organizations in the 2000 election by a recent book:
"Click on Democracy -- The Internet's Power to Change Political Apathy into
Civic Action." One of the Authors, Steve Davis, was the Washington/world
and national news editor of USA Today. See http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0813340055/104-3311311-6060720
Looking forward to hearing from you,
Sincerely,
S. B. Woo
President, The 80-20 PAC, Inc,
Lieutenant Governor of Delaware (1985-89)
cc: Korean American Coalition & 80-20 Board of Directors.
October 17, 2003
Mr. Ty Votaw
Commissioner
Ladies Professional Golf Association
100 International Golf Drive
Daytona Beach, Florida 32124-1092
Dear Commissioner Votaw:
I am writing to express my outrage at the openly racists
comments made by Jan Stephenson, a golfer with the Ladies Professional Golf
Association.
In an interview with Golf Magazine
to be published in November, Ms. Stephenson accused Asian golfers of
"killing the tour," refusing "to speak English when they can
speak English" and recommending the LPGA set a "quota on international
players...that would include a quota on Asian players."
These comments are offensive,
inappropriate and racist.
As the chair of the California
State Assembly Select Committee on Hate Crimes, I can attest that these types of
statements by athletes who are role models to millions of fans everywhere foster
the type of intolerance and bigotry that leads to discrimination and violence.
I urge you to denounce the comments
made by Ms. Stephenson and suspend her for the remainder of the 2003 tour. Her
comments reflect poorly on the LPGA and any lack of disciplinary action by the
LPGA implicates complicity with her bigoted perspective and gross insensitivity
to Asians and Asian Pacific Islander Americans.
Sincerely,
Judy Chu, Ph.D.
Chair, Select Committee on Hate Crimes
49th Assembly District, California
10/17/03 Associated Press and Asianweek.com:
"Voters Reject Racial Privacy Initiative,"
Proposition 54, the measure that would have banned state and
local governments from tracking race in everything from preschools to police
work was defeated Oct. 7 by a nearly 2-1 margin.
Unofficial results as of Oct. 13
showed that Prop. 54 was losing with 5,071,867 votes against and 2,869,133 in
favor, or 64-36 percent.
Asian Pacific Americans in the
Los Angeles Times exit poll voted 72 percent against Prop. 54.
About three-quarters of blacks and Hispanics voted against
Prop. 54, joined by a majority of whites, according to an exit poll conducted
for The Associated Press and other news organizations.
Critics of Prop. 54, otherwise
known as the racial privacy initiative, argued the proposition would prevent
doctors from tracking how diseases disparately afflict different populations.
Supporters argued the proposition specifically allowed health providers to
continue to collect such information.
10/15/03
JACL Denounces Stephensons Comments that Asians and Lesbians are Hurting LPGA
Tour, Lauds Other LPGA Stars for their Censure of her Comments
San Francisco In an interview in the November issue of
Golf Magazine which hit the newsstands on Tuesday, Ladies Professional Golf
Association (LPGA) player Jan Stephenson cited Asians and lesbians as problems
with the tour. Well-known for her belief that the LPGA should market its
players using sex appeal, Stephenson indicated that Asian and lesbian players
were hurting the tour. Responding to a question regarding problems in the
LPGA, Stephenson remarked, This is probably going to get me in trouble, but
the Asians are killing our tour. Absolutely killing it. Their lack of emotion,
their refusal to speak English when they can speak English. They rarely speak
Our tour is predominantly international and the majority of them are Asian.
Theyve taken over. Reiterating her belief as to the importance of sex
appeal to boost the popularity of the tour, Stephenson further opined that
lesbians in the LPGA create marketing problems: Society is more open now
about gay relationships, but it does hurt the tour. It hurts with sponsors. But
if you had two gorgeous girls who were gay, I dont think that would hurt.
After receiving much criticism in the press and from other
players, Stephenson issued a lengthy apology on Saturday, stating, By no
means did I intend to hurt anyone nor were the statements racially motivated. I
clearly understand how these comments could be taken as racial comments, and for
that I am truly sorry. She further apologized, I am sorry to the LPGA
players that are hurt by these comments, and I ask for your forgiveness. To
all Asian Americans, the Asian community, the fans of the LPGA, and to anyone
else who has been offended by these statements, I am genuinely sorry to you as
well, and ask you to accept my apology. As an Australian residing in another
country I have experienced what it is like to be singled out, and I was not
sensitive to that feeling or yours.
The Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), the nations
oldest and largest Asian Pacific American civil rights organization celebrating
our 75th anniversary in 2004, denounces Jan Stephensons comments as
insensitive, insulting and a dangerous promotion of stereotypes and laments that
her otherwise sincere apology failed to address her remarks about the gay
community.
The JACL further commends other LPGA players and commentators
for their swift censure of Stephensons comments.
Sports have always been the ultimate meritocracy where
athletes compete and excel based on skill and ability and not because of race,
ethnicity or looks. To suggest that the LPGA is harmed by good players playing
well is an insult to the integrity of the game, commented S. Floyd Mori, JACL
National President and avid golfer. Ms. Stephenson is an athlete who actively
promotes her sport and a role model for younger golfers, and as such, her
comments are disrespectful, damaging and a disservice to the golfing
community.
For a woman who believes that sex appeal is an effective
mechanism for promoting the LPGA, her remarks were very ugly, commented Lucy
Kishiue, JACL National Program Director and golf enthusiast. It is
unacceptable and the worst kind of sportsmanship for her to promote such harmful
stereotypes. We appreciate the apology but believe that she still owes one to
the gay community.
October 14, 2003
Ms. Jan Stephenson
LPGA
100 International Golf Drive
Daytona Beach, FL 32124
Dear Ms Stephenson,
I am an avid golfer and believe the content and tone of your
"apology" on Saturday make it clear that you do not believe that your
remarks were "racially motivated," and that you regret only that some
people interpreted them as racist. It is in fact quite difficult to construe
your comments in any other manner.
Your references to Asians purported "lack of
emotion," "refusal to speak English," and take-over of the LPGA
tour feed several prevailing myths about Asians and Asian Americans.
The silent, robotic stereotype you invoke has long been a
staple of cinema and literature, employed to dehumanize Asians, consign us to
peripheral roles, and contrast us with the white protagonists in their
"rightful" place at the center of the story.
Your perception that Asian players have "taken
over" the Tour speaks volumes about the persistence of white privilege in a
traditionally exclusionary sport. In complaining that players of Asian ancestry
have "taken over" the Tour, you accomplish two things. First, you
invoke the "yellow horde" imagery that xenophobic politicians in the
United States and Australia have historically relied upon to restrict Asian
immigration while keeping the door open to white immigrants. Secondly, you
undercut the frequent claim that professional sports is the one arena where
ones ability matters more than ones background, where race is not an issue
so long as one is able to perform under the intense pressure of competition.
Moreover, your reference to a refusal or inability to speak
English is deeply offensive to both those players who are working hard to master
English and especially to Asian American players whose native language is
English. Your invocation of the "perpetual foreigner" image feeds into
many Asian Americans fears that we will never find complete acceptance as
Americans, that we are fated to be perpetually regarded as the
"other."
Please note that of the fourteen teenage players in the 2003
U.S. Womens Open, fully half were Asian American. I can assure you that, as
Christina Kim has shown with her impassioned response this weekend, these young
women are neither emotionless nor silent, nor are your ludicrous and
mean-spirited comments going to keep these future stars off the fairway.
We look forward to hearing a more
sincere apology from you.
Sincerely,
Philip Y. Ting
Executive Director
Asian Law Caucus
October 14, 2003
Commissioner Ty Votaw
100 International Golf Drive
Ladies Professional Golf Association
Daytona Beach, Florida 32124-1092
Dear Commissioner Votaw:
As an avid golfer (13 handicap) and fan of the sport of golf, I am asking you to
fine Jan Stephenson and take away her tour card for her comments as well as
insure sensitivity training amongst all the women golfers on your tour.
The Asian Law Caucus is a 32 year old civil rights
organization striving for equality for all Americans and was completely offended
by her remarks. I believe the content and tone of her "apology" on
Saturday made it clear that she does not believe that your remarks were
"racially motivated," and that she regrets only that some people
interpreted them as racist. It is in fact quite difficult to construe her
comments in any other manner.
Her references to Asians purported "lack of
emotion," "refusal to speak English," and take-over of the LPGA
tour feed several prevailing myths about Asians and Asian Americans. The silent,
robotic stereotype she invokes have long been a staple of cinema and literature,
employed to dehumanize Asians, consign us to peripheral roles, and contrast us
with the white protagonists in their "rightful" place at the center of
the story.
Her perception that Asian players have "taken over"
the Tour speaks volumes about the persistence of white privilege in a
traditionally exclusionary sport. In complaining that players of Asian ancestry
have "taken over" the Tour, she accomplishes two things. First, she
invokes the "yellow horde" imagery that xenophobic politicians in the
United States and Australia have historically relied upon to restrict Asian
immigration while keeping the door open to white immigrants. Secondly, she
undercuts the frequent claim that professional sports is the one arena where
ones ability matters more than ones background, where race is not an issue
so long as one is able to perform under the intense pressure of competition.
Moreover, her reference to a refusal or inability to speak
English is deeply offensive to both those players who are working hard to master
English and especially to Asian American players whose native language is
English. Your invocation of the "perpetual foreigner" image feeds into
many Asian Americans fears that we will never find complete acceptance as
Americans, that we are fated to be perpetually regarded as the
"other."
Please note that of the fourteen teenage players in the 2003
U.S. Womens Open, fully half were Asian American. I can assure you that, as
Christina Kim has shown with her impassioned response this weekend, these young
women are neither emotionless nor silent, nor are your ludicrous and
mean-spirited comments going to keep these future stars off the fairway.
We look forward to hearing your response. I can be
reached at (415) 896-1701 or at philting@asianlawcaucus.org.
Sincerely,
Philip Y. Ting
Executive Director
Asian Law Caucus
10/14/03 ESPN The Magazine:
"Stephenson's comments grossly unchallenged,"
By Eric Adelson
Jan Stephenson should thank her lucky stars she chose Asians
to criticize.
The notoriously outspoken former
LPGA icon told Golf Magazine, in an issue out this week, that Asians are
"killing" women's golf. She also called for quotas to limit the
percentage of Asians on the LPGA Tour.
Race-based quotas to limit the
number of a certain minority in a sport? Discrimination solely on the basis of
ethnicity? Appalling. But for her unfair generalizations, Stephenson got ...
nothing. No punishment whatsoever. She apologized and continued to play in her
weekend tournament.
Where are the presidential
candidates full of outrage? Where is the special edition of Nightline? If
a former baseball player called for quotas to limit the number of Hispanic
pitchers, he would be vilified.
But Stephenson gets words of rebuke
from LPGA commissioner Ty Votaw and some tour members, and that's about it. Why?
Part of the reason, certainly, has to do with the fact that football is a
national obsession and women's golf is a minor sport. But it's more than that.
In America, verbal attacks on Asians are not condemned nearly as often or as
strongly as they should be.
"It's the way Asians are
perceived versus African-Americans or other minorities," says Jeff Yang,
former publisher of A Magazine. "Somehow it's OK to suggest
restrictions against Asians because we won't fight back and we are fundamentally
more foreign."
Consider a weekend poll on
MSNBC.com that asked, "Is Jan Stephenson right that Asian players are
hurting the LPGA Tour?" Of 8,439 responses as of noon Monday, 50 percent
said yes.
Does half of America think Latinos
are hurting baseball? That African-Americans are hurting basketball? That
Europeans are hurting hockey? Let's hope not. Because those groups, much like
Koreans in the LPGA, are making their sports remarkably better. And still
somehow, half of the MSNBC.com poll respondents think Asians are hurting women's
golf.
Don't even think about suggesting
that Stephenson's comments have some merit if race is left out of the equation.
Stephenson chides Asians for qualities that are also shown by many white
players. She blames Asians (as a group, mind you) for their "lack of
emotion." But wasn't lack of emotion a problem for the LPGA even before the
Asian invasion? Didn't commissioner Ty Votaw encourage his players to wear sexy
clothes in an attempt to add some pizzazz and boost the tour's popularity?
Annika Sorenstam wasn't exactly
Miss Personality before her gutsy play at the Colonial. And Karrie Webb has
never been accused of being the life of the LPGA party.
Here's what Stephenson said about
Sorenstam in the very same interview with Golf Magazine: "With Annika
you're scared to say anything. Her locker is always next to mine, and I don't
know her. I've left notes of congratulations on her locker because I'm scared to
bother her. She's so focused all the time -- I just wonder what she's really
like."
So is Annika ruining the LPGA Tour?
Of course not. She's simply "focused all the time." And Karrie Webb is
"working really hard." Didn't Tiger Woods revolutionize golf and usher
in a new era of PGA Tour popularity with his laser-like intensity and
intimidation? Tiger saved golf from its reputation as a backslapping country
club sport because of his youth and focus. He rarely says anything
controversial, he doesn't show up on TRL, and he has become more and more
reclusive as his career has taken off. He simply plays with a fervor that makes
playing partners, well, scared. Does Stephenson -- or anyone else -- begrudge
Tiger his right to just play? Not really. And Tiger is as much Asian as he is
black.
So why has Stephenson escaped
without punishment? Because there are few prominent Asian-Americans in politics
or sports journalism to take her to task. The Rush Limbaugh controversy might
have died if journalists in Philadelphia didn't ask Donovan McNabb to comment
several days after Limbaugh expressed his opinion on Sunday NFL Countdown. Then
came input from political leaders like Al Sharpton and respected columnists like
Ralph Wiley, and now Rush is off the ESPN airwaves. There is no similar outcry
about the Stephenson situation.
Why not? Name a leading
Asian-American political figure. Now name a well-known Asian-American in sports
journalism. "Asian-Americans as a whole don't have a spokesperson,"
says Melissa Hung, editor of Hyphen Magazine. "We don't have a Jesse
Jackson."
There is no
Asian equivalent of presidential candidate Carol Moseley Braun
(African-American), or columnist Dan LeBatard (Latino). Maybe that's because
when CEOs and editors think of diversity, they do not think of Asian-Americans.
Or maybe it's because Asian-Americans don't apply for political or journalistic
leadership positions as often as they could. Or maybe it's because we have all
been educated about the horrors perpetrated on blacks, Latinos and Native
Americans, but not as much about Japanese internment camps and sweatshop
conditions in Chinatowns across the country. But the end result is that racism
directed against Asians is not considered as toxic as other forms of racism.
"We're still more of a
minority fundamentally than African-Americans or Latinos or gays," says
Yang. "We have not been active in speaking out, and we have been easily
appeased. Because we don't cry foul, we're more fair game."
This must change. There will be
more Ichiro Suzukis and Hideki Matsuis in baseball. There will be more Yao Mings
in basketball. And surely there will be more Se Ri Paks in golf. One need only
look at 13-year-old Asian-American phenom Michelle Wie -- who, by the way, is
about as charismatic as any white golfer on the LPGA Tour -- for proof. And just
as the number of Latinos in baseball has far outpaced the number of Latinos in
journalism, the amount of Asians in golf will continue to exceed the number of
those in a position to defend them.
The question is: Will empowered
Americans like Votaw choose to limit Asian athletes with quotas, or limit
intolerance by punishing discrimination in all forms?
Eric Adelson is a senior
writer for ESPN Magazine. E-mail him at eric.adelson@espn3.com.
Marketing diversity ...
Jeff Yang, founder of a popular Asian-American magazine, has four suggestions
for the LPGA Tour to better market its many Asian players:
Media training: Yeah, they may not
all be talkative and bubbly by nature ... but then again, Barry Bonds and
Latrell Sprewell took a while to blossom, too. Some image consulting, a media
relations workshop, and ensuring ready availability of translators would do
wonders.
Showcase them like the stars they
are: Second-ranked Se Ri Pak has set new standards for female players as far as
sheer athletic ability. Diminutive Mi Hyun Kim (nicknamed "Peanut") is
the shortest player on the LPGA Tour, yet still manages to regularly outduel
bigger, stronger, and longer competitors. New Nike endorser Grace Park is a
style maven who's been referred to as the most fashionable player on the tour.
Like everyone else, Asian players have colorful personalities and quirky
storylines --characteristics that make them worth watching and worth following.
But while these are regularly discussed in the Asian press, they rarely make it
to the front pages of English-language sports media. The LPGA has been doing a
great job of "humanizing" its stars and up-and-comers through its web
site and other collateral. But they have an opportunity here to do what women's
tennis has done with Venus and Serena -- make their Asian stars the centerpiece
of a major promotional campaign, and push their "crossover" potential.
Outreach to the immigrant
community: Baseball has done a fantastic job of getting Hispanic Americans out
to the ballparks in support of its plethora of Latin players. The Houston
Rockets have likened the spike in Asian interest in hoops in the wake of Yao
Ming to "trying to take a sip from a firehose." The LPGA should
actively market its broadcasts and events to the immigrant community -- because
spending a few dollars there will pay back a hundredfold.
Make it clear -- Asians there
and Asians here: Asian-American players -- born, raised, and educated in
the U.S. -- are regularly lumped in with "foreign" or
"international" players in loosely researched and poorly edited press
reports. That's part of the reason why the numbers of "Asian" players
seem so overwhelming. So why not clarify this point by putting together a
challenge match in the style of "USA vs. the World" -- except in this
case, pit the best American-born Asian players (including amateurs) against the
best international Asian players? You'd have corporate sponsors beating down the
door to underwrite it. And it would put across the point once and for all that
"American" doesn't necessarily mean blue eyes and blonde hair anymore.
--Jeff Yang
10/13/03 Associated Press: "Jan Stephenson
Tells Magazine Asians "Killing" LPGA Tour"
Kahuku, Hawaii -- Jan Stephenson,
who became the first woman to play on the Champions Tour on Friday, said Asians
are ``killing'' the LPGA Tour and their numbers should be limited.
Stephenson, who won 16 tournaments,
including three majors, during her LPGA career, had an 8-over 80 in the opening
round of the Turtle Bay Championship, 12 strokes behind leaders Hale Irwin, Dana
Quigley and Rex Caldwell.
Her comments appear in an article
in the November edition of Golf Magazine, due out Tuesday.
``This is probably going to get me
in trouble, but the Asians are killing our tour. Absolutely killing it,'' she
told the magazine. ``Their lack of emotion, their refusal to speak English when
they can speak English. They rarely speak.
``We have two-day pro-ams where
people are paying a lot of money to play with us, and they say, 'Hello and
goodbye.' Our tour is predominantly international and the majority of them are
Asian. They've taken it over.''
Four of the top nine players on the
LPGA money list this year are of Asian descent including Se Ri Pak, Grace Park,
Hee-Won Han and Candie Kung.
``They're the ones on the
leaderboard, and everyone keeps saying to me, 'Who are they?''' Stephenson said
Friday. ``It's the LPGA's responsibility to market them, but if these girls
won't be marketed, what are you going to do?''
Stephenson said her remarks weren't
racially motivated, adding her business partners are Asian.
She said she was annoyed that
high-profile golfers were not putting the extra time into promoting women's golf
that she did when she was younger.
``I cited these girls not because
they're Asian but because they're the top players,'' Stephenson said.
``If I were commissioner, I would
have a quota on international players and that would include a quota on Asian
players,'' Stephenson told the magazine. ``As it is, they're taking American
money. American sponsors are picking up the bill. There should be a qualifying
school for Americans and a qualifying school for international players. I'm
Australian, an international player, but I say America has to come first. Sixty
percent of the tour should be American, 40 percent international.''
South Korean native Grace Park,
playing in the Samsung World Championships in The Woodlands, Texas, took
exception to the comments.
``She has her own opinion. I just
don't like the fact she picked on Asians and I'm Asian,'' Park said. ``She
should come and play with me. I have great emotions. She made her points and if
that's how she feels, well. ... Everybody has their own opinions and Jan stated
her own and that's what was published.''
Pak said she doesn't think
Stephenson meant what she said.
``There are a lot of talented
players coming from all different kinds of countries,'' Pak said. ``The LPGA is
getting better. I think it's a better thing for the LPGA.''
Stephenson, 51, the LPGA's original
glamour girl, said the women's tour needs a little sex appeal to help market the
sport, just like the PGA Tour did with Tiger Woods.
``We have to promote sex appeal.
It's a fact of life. The people who watch are predominantly male, and they won't
keep watching if the girls aren't beautiful,'' she told the magazine. ``That's
not just the LPGA Tour, either. In Australia the highest-rated television event
is the women's surf championship. Why is that?
``Everyone wants to skirt it, but
it's true. You have Tiger and Phil and Adam Scott and Aaron Baddeley. They are
gorgeous. Their clothes are beautiful; everything about them is exciting. So we
have to catch up.
``The women are not the best
players -- the men are. The women are not the best athletes -- the men are.
Whether we like it or not, we have to promote sex, because sex sells. I think
you have to shock.''
South African Bobby Lincoln, who
shot a 71 in the opening round of the Turtle Bay event, said he experienced what
Stephenson described about the Asian women with male players on the Asian Tour.
``I agree with her,'' he said.
``It's a funny tour because the players play the round and off they go. No one
ever goes to a function. No one talks even though they can speak a bit of
English.
``She's quite right, off they go
and they don't care too much.''
10/14/03 Los Angeles Times:
"Coalition Laments the Invisibility of Asians, Native Americans on TV: CBS
gets the lowest overall grade of the four networks rated by the diversity
advocates. Fox gets the highest mark."
A report released Monday by an
advocacy group monitoring diversity on TV applauded the increasing visibility of
blacks and Latinos in front of and behind TV cameras, but lamented the
continuing invisibility of Asians and Native Americans.
Leaders of the Multi-Ethnic Media
Coalition, which tracks how well ABC, CBS, NBC and Fox are honoring a 1999
agreement to increase diversity, said at a news conference that they would
continue to pressure the networks to better reflect a multicultural society.
As part of the news conference, the
Asian Pacific Media Coalition and the National Latino Media Council issued
"report cards" to the networks.
Apesanahkwat, an actor representing American Indians in Film
& Television, said his group chose not to issue a report card, adding that
he was disheartened by the virtual absence of Native Americans on television but
was optimistic because of several initiatives being considered to increase
Native American representation.
In previous years, the three
organizations issued one combined grade to each network, under the umbrella of
the Multi-Ethnic Coalition, which also includes the NAACP. This year, because of
disagreements over how much progress has been made, the groups made individual
reports. The NAACP will issue its report next week.
Of the four networks, CBS, which landed at the bottom last
year with an overall grade of D-minus from the coalition, received the lowest
overall mark of any network evaluated by the two groups a D-plus given by
the Asian organization.
Karen K. Narasaki, chairwoman of
the group, said the network had limited improvement from last year, and in the
matter of Asians on screen, "the situation has continued to further
deteriorate."
However, she added that the network
had demonstrated a recent increase in its commitment to diversity, which raised
its overall grade.
CBS was awarded a C-plus by the
National Latino Media Council.
Fox received the highest overall
grade a B-plus from the Latino council. The Asian group gave Fox a B-minus.
The Asian group awarded an overall
grade of C-minus to ABC and B-minus to NBC.
The Latino group gave an overall
grade of B to ABC and C-plus to NBC.
The network grades were based on
several categories, including the number of minority actors, writers, producers,
directors and entertainment executives, and the commitment to diversity
initiatives.
10/11/03 Associated Press:
"Jan Stephenson Apologizes for Comments,"
Kahuku, Hawaii -- Golfer Jan Stephenson issued a written
apology to the Asian community Saturday for criticizing Asian female players in
a recent magazine article.
Stephenson said in
a story for the November issue of Golf Magazine that top-earning Asian players
are "killing" the LPGA Tour by not making themselves more available
for promotional purposes. She criticized them for playing tournaments and then
leaving without talking to the media.
"After hearing the
statement read back to me prior to the release of it, I requested that the
editor reword that portion," said Stephenson, who became the first woman to
play on the Champions Tour on Friday.
On Friday, Stephenson said
she helped promote the LPGA when she was younger and is annoyed there are some
who don't do the same.
"By no means did I
intend to hurt anyone nor were the statements racially motivated,"
Stephenson said in her statement. "I clearly understand how these comments
could be taken as racial comments and for that I am truly sorry."
10/11/03: Asian-Americans on Arnold Schwarzenegger
Transition Committee. The Transition Committee is comprised of 65 members
who are leaders in their respective fields and are drawn from a broad range of
professional, community, and academic backgrounds. http://www.joinarnold.com/en/transition/
Viet Dinh
Currently, a professor of law and Deputy Director of Asian Law and Policy
Studies at Georgetown University Law Center, Mr. Dinh has had a distinguished
career in the field of legal policy. Prior to his current position, he was the
Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Policy at the U.S. Justice
Department. Mr. Dinh was a law clerk to Judge Laurence H. Silberman of the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra
Day O'Connor. He also served as Associate Special Counsel to the U.S. Senate
Whitewater Committee. He is a member of the District of Columbia and U.S.
Supreme Court bars. Washington, D.C.
Matt Fong
An attorney and business leader, Mr. Fong is president of Strategic Advisory
Group and serves on various corporate boards and advisory groups. Mr. Fong was
the State Treasurer from 1995-1999. From 1991 and 1995 he served on the State
Board of Equalization. In 1998 he was the Republican nominee for the United
States Senate. He graduated the USAF Academy and continues to serve as a Lt.
Col. In the USAF Reserves. His MBA is from Pepperdine University; J.D. from
Southwestern University. Los Angeles.
Sean Liou
President of Always Best Tours and Travel. Previously he served as President and
COO of Keylinus, Inc., a global solutions provider of enterprise storage
networking systems software and services, and CEO of Hi-Tech USA, a leading
high-volume PC systems integrator and provider of Linux solutions, integrated
software and services from 1989-2000. He is a member of President Bush's
Advisory Commission on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. He holds a Masters
in Mathematics from the University of Massachusetts, Fremont.
Safi Qureshey
Mr. Qureshey is founder and chairman emeritus of AST Computers. Mr. Qureshey is
the patron in chief of Forbes International Pvt. Limited and a seasoned
businessman, having diversified business experiences in computer hardware,
software, internet service provider and credit cards. Orange County.
Dr. Sophie C. Wong
She is a well-respected leader in the Asian Community and has extensive reach
into the education and small business communities surrounding the Monterey Park
area of Southern California. She has served on the U.S. Small Business
Administration Advisory Council, Board of Medical Quality Review for the State
of California and co-founded the Chinese Elected Officials as well as the Asian
Pacific Islander School Board Member Association. Los Angeles.
10/10/03 San Francisco Chronicle: "UC
admissions under fire again,"
More than 400 students -- nearly 90
percent of them minorities -- were admitted to UC Berkeley in 2001 with below
average SAT scores under an admissions policy that was to have ended racial
preferences at state universities, The Chronicle found in an analysis of
admissions data.
UC Berkeley officials developed the
policy, which considers grades and SAT scores but includes other factors, such
as socioeconomic status, after voters approved Proposition 209 in 1996 to ban
affirmative action in admissions.
But the analysis of the data shows
that of the 422 among the bottom tier of admitted students, 378 were minorities.
Seventeen were of unknown race and 27 were white.
Considering the numbers, John
Moores, chair of the UC Board of Regents, and Regent Ward Connerly, who
spearheaded Prop. 209, are concerned that the policy might have been used as an
end run around the ban on racial and ethnic preferences.
"I am withholding final
judgment until I see the 'smoking gun,' but it certainly looks as if the
university is acting inappropriately," Connerly said in an e-mail.
"And it also appears to me that a lot of people have been in on the act.
This can only happen when there is somewhat of a conspiracy in the design and
the execution of that design."
Data for the class admitted in 2001
show SAT I scores as low as 610 (out of a 1600 scale), made by a Latino student
with a 3.50 grade point average. Although most students who scored poorly on the
SAT I exam had good GPAs, such as an African American student with an 810 SAT
score and a 4.09 GPA, there were some with low academics to match the low test
scores.
Of the 422 students, 73 -- or 17.3
percent -- of the admitted students had GPAs below 3.50. One African American
student with a 940 SAT I score had a 2. 65 GPA. An Asian American student scored
670 on the exam and had a 3.0 GPA. One white student had an 860 SAT I and a 2.90
GPA.
"It is outrageous. They don't
have any business going to Berkeley," said Moores, who did his own
preliminary study of 2002 admissions data recently without looking at race. He
was intrigued by the 2001 data and said it appears the students were admitted
for "all the wrong reasons."
"I always expect the kid that
doesn't test well that turns out to be a whizbang, but there are not hundreds at
Berkeley. It can't be," Moores said. "I believe there is a huge
element of social justice behind some of the (decisions). I question whether
people are really being honest of what the chances are of students being
successful."
NEW ADMISSIONS PROCESS
The new admissions process allows
each campus to evaluate its applicants on a comprehensive basis, expanding the
definition of merit to include extracurricular activities, academic
opportunities, societal contributions and intellectual motivation, as well as
socioeconomic status.
Richard Black, assistant vice
chancellor for admissions and enrollment at UC Berkeley, could not comment
specifically on the 2001 data but said there could be many factors, such as
athletics, that led to the students being admitted.
"All of our admissions
decisions comply with Prop. 209. The student was not admitted because he or she
was an ethnic minority," Black said. "The students demonstrated
excellence in some other way. . . . some combination of other factors: rank in
high school class, it might be athletics, the way that the student approached
hardship, not the fact the student had hardship but how he or she overcame it.
It could be leadership or possibly a very strong participation in one of our
outreach programs."
He said the emphasis in admissions
is still on academics and noted that the students were only a small portion of a
group of 7,949 admitted students.
According to the internal report by
Moores, 3,218 students with SAT I scores above 1400 were denied admission to UC
Berkeley in 2002, while 374 applicants with SAT I scores between 600 and 1000
were admitted -- about 30 of those were athletes, Moores said. (An SAT score of
1010 is in the 50th percentile in California.) Of the low-scoring students
admitted, 236 enrolled.
The report says,
"Comprehensive review obviously was not meant to be a mechanism whereby
less competitive students could gain admission to UC," but Moores said that
appears to be what happened.
SUPPORT FROM REGENT
But Regent Velma Montoya supports
the admissions policy and said she doesn't "think we have sufficient
information to turn against Comprehensive Review. . . . I still believe that
just looking at one part of academic criteria, the SAT I, isn't enough to
conclude the process is flawed."
University officials dispute some
of the findings, but new UC President Richard Dynes is calling for an in-depth
study of the UC system's admissions policies.
"It raises huge questions
about the fairness of the process," said Patrick Callan, president of the
nonprofit National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education, which has an
office in San Jose.
UC Berkeley Chancellor Robert
Berdahl countered Moores' report in a letter to Dynes, saying Berkeley is
adhering to regents' policy in admissions. It is unfair to focus just on SAT I
scores because a host of factors determines an applicant's admission score,
Berdahl said. On average, he said, an applicant's GPA and test scores correlate
very highly with the admission score. But for any individual applicant, some
factors will be higher and some lower than the average.
In addition, he said, the regents
have directed the campuses to preserve some access for low-income students.
SCORES CORRELATE WITH INCOME
"Because SAT I scores, in
particular, are very highly correlated with family income and education level,
it is likely that some students with otherwise strong academic and personal
qualifications will present relatively low SAT I scores," he wrote.
He contended that a small number of
lower-scoring students are admitted at all selective campuses across the
country.
Berdahl said that the campus'
academics were the best in the university's history. Overall, the average GPA
for those admitted was 4.23 and the average SAT I score was 1337.
Berdahl also said in his letter
that applicants do not compete against one another because they are separated
into different pools according to the college or major to which they have
applied. So a high scoring student applying to major in the College of
Engineering may be denied while another with the same score would be accepted
into another major, he said.
He also took issue with relying on
the SAT I as the dominant measure of academic quality. Because research has
shown it to be the least predictive of success at UC, more weight is supposed to
be given in the admissions process to grades and SAT II subject matter tests.
In investigating the cases cited by
Moores' study, Berdahl said the campus found that students with high SAT I
scores who were denied fell into four categories: They had either withdrawn
their applications, they were out-of- state applicants who are held to a higher
standard, their GPAs and other academic factors were deficient or they had
applied to one of three very highly competitive majors in the College of
Engineering.
He said that Berkeley actually
admitted 98 percent of California resident applicants with SAT I scores above
1400 who did not apply to one of those three majors and whose GPAs were not
below average for the Berkeley admit pool.
"Most importantly, first-year
performance data for these (low-scoring) students indicates they are doing well
at Berkeley: not one has left due to academic deficiency," Berdahl said in
his letter.
"This is under the blah, blah,
blah, category," Moores said of the university's response to his report.
"I think something is very screwy, so I want somebody to come back and tell
me exactly what is going on."
Rep. Honda Condemns Urban Outfitters for Selling Racist Board Game 'Ghettopoly'
Urges All Americans Not to Fan Flames of Racism
Washington, Oct. 9, 2003 - Today, Rep. Mike Honda (D - San
Jose) condemned Urban Outfitters for selling the racist board game
"Ghettopoly," and demanded that the company pull the product from its
shelves. Ghettopoly (www.ghettopoly.com), modeled after the classic family
board game Monopoly, spreads very damaging stereotypes of African Americans in
inner cities. The fact that Urban Outfitters would sell this game
demonstrates racial insensitivity, and a serious lack of judgment.
10/4/03 Dallas
Morning News: Louisiana governor's race headed for runoff:
Indian-American tops vote count; 3 other officials in close race
New Orleans Louisiana doesn't have a new governor, but
voters on Saturday did narrow their choices.
A runoff will be held Nov. 15
between Republican Bobby Jindal, a former state and federal health official who
could become the first Indian-American governor elected in the United States,
and the top vote-getter among 16 other candidates.
Lt. Gov. Kathleen Blanco, a Democrat who could become the
state's first female governor, was running neck-and-neck with Attorney General
Richard Ieyoub for the other spot on the runoff ballot as results came in late
Saturday. Also in the running was former U.S. Rep. Claude "Buddy"
Leach.
10/3/03 Associated Press: "Louisiana
Finds an APA Candidate: Can an Indian American become governor by attracting the
David Duke vote?"
A son of immigrants from
India, a Republican whose given name was Piyush but who calls himself Bobby, is
topping polls in the Louisiana governors race, gathering momentum, and
astonishing political connoisseurs in a place that has written the book on
electoral intricacy.
"Louisiana is still
a racist state," veteran native political consultant Raymond Strother said
recently, explaining why he thought it unlikely Bobby Jindal could be elected.
That was the conventional
wisdom when the 32-year-old with a reputation as a health care policy whiz kid
left the Bush administration seven months ago to campaign for governor here.
But racial confrontation
flared up and died more quickly in Louisiana 40 years ago, than elsewhere in the
South. And the exceptional resume of this quick-talking Rhodes Scholar, allied
with an in-your-face, hard-right conservatism, has neutralized race as an issue
in a state where it has been the only issue in some elections.
Election day is Oct. 4,
an 18-candidate, open primary free-for-all unique to Louisiana. Jindal,
cherished protege of the bluff and popular incumbent, Republican Mike Foster,
could well lead the field.
If so, he would break a
Deep South color line that has stood since Reconstruction. Not since P.B.S.
Pinchback, son of an emancipated slave, accidentally became Louisiana governor
for 35 days in 1872-73 has a person of color occupied the states highest
office. The history is similar across the region.
Jindals candidacy is
all the more historic in that whites not members of Louisianas
substantial black population are seeking to put him in office.
And not just any whites:
with radio spots mocking gun control and extolling the Ten Commandments,
hostility toward affirmative action and an indulgent eye toward the teaching of
"creationism" in public schools, Jindal is chasing the same
conservative voters who supported the extremist Duke. They are a substantial
bloc: Duke scored a majority of white males in at least one statewide run.
Jindals stance is as
safe as the other candidates. But his persona is unusual.
Despite his youth, hes
got a resume more freighted than politicians years his senior, and a
fast-talking, 16-point-plan style that leaves listeners bewildered but
impressed, like the pages and pages of position papers hes written.
Others, in candidates
debates, struggle with the words. But with Jindal, the words fly in tightly
organized bursts, like automatic gunfire, cramming the minute-long debate
segments.
"There are four
things we need to do," Jindal began at a recent debate, before rapidly
enumerating a plan to rebuild New Orleans, the substance of which was less
striking than the lightning speed with which it was delivered. Hes the bright
schoolboy, quick with an answer for teacher.
This immigrants son
who has made very good is imbued with a fervent belief in the American dream.
That plays well in patriotic Louisiana.
"Im against all
quotas, all set-asides," he said at a recent forum. "America is the
greatest. We got ahead by hard work. We shouldnt respond to every problem
with a government program. Here, anyone can succeed."
The states historic
legacy of poverty and racism doesnt enter this picture. Indeed, blacks
speculate about whether Jindals candidacy will aid their future statewide
races.
In a state where 30
percent of the voting age population is black, polls show him with virtually no
black support.
"I think Bobby
Jindal doesnt get any support in the black community because hes trying to
outconservative the conservatives," said state Sen. Donald Cravins, who is
black. "Hes trying to move to the far right."
All summer, Jindal has
been rising steadily in polls, leap-frogging the more conventional politicians,
belying skeptics who asserted that a non-Anglo Saxon immigrants son
wouldnt stand a chance in a conservative Deep South state.
But the skeptics didnt
count on Jindals apparent ability to marry rural conservatives swayed by his
religious fervor hes a teenage convert to Catholicism from his parents
Hinduism with affluent suburbanites dazzled by his biography. The latter see
a boyish quick study made secretary of the state health and hospitals department
at the age of 24 by Foster.
The governor he
cant succeed himself, having served two terms then appointed Jindal head
of Louisianas university system. He became an assistant secretary in the
Health and Human Services Department when Bush entered the White House, helping
formulate Medicare policy.
The skeptics also
didnt reckon on impressive financial support from Indian American
professionals around the United States. Jindal wont talk about his
fundraising, but with $1.3 million on hand, according to the latest campaign
finance reports, he was way out in front of the other candidates.
Some of that money has
come from the Indian American community.
"We all are proud of
his accomplishments," said A.K. Mago, chairman of the Greater Dallas
Indo-American Chamber of Commerce. "The community is very supportive of
him. For us living in other states, its up to us to support him financially
Mago said. The community as a whole has done fundraisers for him in every major
city. Its just to show we are proud of you."
Jindals principal
television ad sums up the subtlety of his campaign: the candidate is shown as a
blur of action; his face, hardly visible, seems almost illuminated.
9/30/03 San Francisco Chronicle: "The
Californians: How people from all walks of life feel about the recall.
Today: The Vietnamese: Recall reveals newfound
independence,"
For nearly 30 years, the Vietnamese community in San Jose
could be counted on to vote solidly Republican.
Traumatized by war and forced to flee their native country,
Vietnamese refugees who settled here tended to join the American political party
that presented itself as the loudest enemy of Communism.
But the recall election is
highlighting an emerging political independence among Vietnamese Americans -
especially the younger generation - many of whom view the recall as a costly
diversion from issues that matter to immigrants and average people.
"At first, a lot of people
went through this fantasy where they wanted to see some change, and seeing the
lieutenant governor become governor sounded pretty good," said Madison
Nguyen, 28, a sociology professor and board member of the Franklin-McKinley
Elementary School District in East San Jose.
"But now, they are starting to
realize that the governor has experience and that is what we want," Nguyen
said. "Besides, who is to say if this recall trend is going to stop?"
Nguyen says she understands the
fervent anti-communism of her elders.
"But the second and third generation realize we live in
a democratic society," Nguyen said. "They differentiate between
Communism there and democratic society here in America, and that's why we are
starting to get more involved."
A voter registration drive
organized last year by Madison Nguyen and colleague The Vu Nguyen (none of the
Nguyens named in this story are related) netted 5,500 new Vietnamese American
voters. many of them low-income and likely to be Democrats or Independents,
believes Madison Nguyen.
"We should not support the
recall," said The Vu Nguyen, 35, president of the Vietnamese American
Community Action Team in San Jose. "The millions of dollars being spent on
the recall could be flowing into education and benefits for society.
"We are anti-Communist, but we
suggest to the public that we should go issue by issue," he said.
"Whether they are Republican or Democrat doesn't matter as much as whether
they are helping the community."
For some Vietnamese American
community activists, the recall is less important in the long run than the fate
of Proposition 54, which would prohibit the collection of racial data by
government agencies.
"The Vietnamese community here
is large, and people have different views on the recall and who should be
governor," said Linda Nguyen, 26. "But we should all be united in that
we will vote no on Prop 54."
A recent graduate of Santa Clara
University Law School and director of San Jose's annual Spring Festival and
Parade, Linda Nguyen worries that Prop. 54 would make illegal such medical
studies as the one that showed Vietnamese women are most likely to suffer from
cervical cancer.
"Without racial data, we would
never have known something like that," Nguyen said. "I feel it would
take away accountability in education and employment discrimination.
"There's so much buzz about
the recall, Prop. 54 might just slip through the cracks," she said.
A former officer in the South Vietnamese army during the war,
Hung Lai is a committed conservative and anti-Communist who calls the recall a
pure form of democracy.
"That is a lot of
democracy," Lai said. "We respect the democracy of the American
people. They get to speak out even if they are just a minority. But for a
complicated state like this one, I think it is a little bit too much.
"The (office) of governor
should have some respect for the position and the person, too," Lai said.
"You can't really blame the (Republican) party, because the law allows
this, and it's the first time it has been used.
"But after this is over, we
have to sit down and change the rules," Lai said. "This state is
bigger than some countries, and that is a lot of power. We have to be careful
about these things."
Thuan Nguyen, an executive of the
Vietnamese American Chamber of Commerce, shrugged off the recall as "not
necessary."
"I'm not quite liberal," he said. "But it's a
matter of whether or not this makes sense."
But not all conservatives are changing their stripes. Some
traditional Republicans, such as Nhut Ho, are staying the course.
"I am very happy to see the
recall election take place on Oct. 7, so we can elect a new governor of
California," said Ho, 64, an insurance broker and member of Santa Clara
County's Republican Central Committee.
"Last year we elected the
wrong person, Gray Davis," Ho said. "He has shattered all of the
promises he made to the people of California, and a lot of businesses are moving
out of the state."
Ho and his friends often meet for
breakfast, and those in his circle agree that it is time to change leadership in
the state. As a replacement for Davis, Ho likes Arnold Schwarzenegger.
"He's a good guy, a tough guy
and a good campaigner," Ho said. And "he's anti-Communist."
9/26/03: Coalition of Asian Pacific Americans
Launches Anti-Recall Website AsianAmericansAgainstRecall.org features more than
150 APA leaders opposed to recall
On the Web: http://www.asianamericansagainstrecall.org/media/
San Francisco - The Coalition of Asian Pacific Americans
(CAPA) today launched www.AsianAmericansAgainstRecall.org, a Web site asking
Asian Pacific Americans (APA) to vote "no" on the recall of Gov. Gray
Davis. The site includes information on why the recall is threat to APAs in
California, lists more than 150 APA leaders opposed to the recall and asks
supporters to pledge their "no" vote on the site.
The recall opponents
include Congressman Bob Matsui, Congressman Mike Honda, State Board of
Equalization member John Chiang, state Assembly majority leader Wilma Chan,
Assemblywoman Carol Liu, Assemblywoman Judy Chu, Assemblyman George Nakano,
Assemblyman Leland Yee and Appointments Secretary Michael Yamaki - and community
leader such as Dr. Stanley M. Toy, Jr., chair of Chinese Americans Against the
Recall, and California Arts Council member Dr. Jerrold Hiura.
APA leaders such as Dale
Minami and Maeley Tom formed CAPA as a registered political action committee in
1989 to fight for better APA representation in California issues, politics and
government.
"APAs can play a
pivotal role in this close election and should not remain silent when their own
future is at stake," said Dale Minami, CAPA president. "Not only is
this election an affront to our democracy and a waste of tens of millions of
dollars better spent on education and social services, but APAs need to
recognize that Gov. Davis has proven to be an ally and supporter of our issues
and for the fair representation of APAs in government and politics.
"Because of the way
the recall works, the next governor could be elected by 20 percent of the vote,
or even less," said Maeley Tom, a CAPA co-founder. "There is no
guarantee that the next governor who would immediately take office the next day
has the experience to solve the problems facing the state. Why should
Californians take such a risk?"
Highest Number of APA
Appointments to Key Government Positions
Gov. Davis' historic
contribution to empower the APA community includes appointing a greater
percentage of outstanding Asian Pacific Americans to key state government
positions than any previous governor, with more than 280 APA appointments,
including:
. the first APA cabinet member, Lon Hatamiya, as the Secretary of the
Technology, Trade and Commerce Agency;
. Michael Yamaki as the Governor's Appointments Secretary;
. Judge Harry Low as the Insurance Commissioner in 2000;
. Betty Yee as Chief Deputy Director of the Department of Finance;
. Darryl Young as the Director of the Department of Conservation;
. Agnes Lee as the Deputy Secretary of the Department of Health & Human
Services;
. Randall Iwasaki as the first APA Deputy Director of CalTrans;
. Joy Higa as the first APA Deputy Director of the Department of Managed Health
Care; and . Maeley Tom as the first APA State Personnel Board Member.
Gov. Davis' historic
judicial appointments include
- the first Vietnamese American Superior Court Judge, Nho Trong Nguyen,
- the first Vietnamese American female Superior Court Judge, Jacqueline H.
Nguyen, and
- the first Korean American female Superior
Court Judge, Tammy Chung Ryu.
Gov. Davis has also:
. Greatly increased funding for the country's largest K-12 English-Language
Learners Program from $328.6 million in 1997-98 to $535.3 million in 2001-2002,
a 63% increase;
. Expanded the Healthy Families program among APA children by more than 366%
(21,260 to 77,800) with outreach information campaign in major APA languages;
and
. Created merit scholarships for high-achieving high school students and
expanded the Cal-Grant program to help disadvantaged students who need financial
assistance to pay for college.
Gov. Davis has signed
numerous bills empowering the APA community:
. Creating an Asian Pacific Islander Anti-Hate Crimes Program within the
Department of Justice to provide information and training in the APA community;
. Improving consumer protection in the APA community by requiring businesses
that negotiate contracts with Asian-language speakers to provide the contract in
the consumers' native language;
. Establishing the first Californian Commission on Asian and Pacific Islander
American Affairs;
. Authorizing high school districts, unified school districts, or county office
of educations, to retroactively grant high school diplomas to persons who were
interned during World War II;
. Preserving the traditional serving of Korean rice cakes at room temperature;
. Enabling Filipino World War II veterans to return to their homeland without
forfeiting their state benefit payments; and
. Provided funding for preservation of Asian Pacific American history at the
Korean American Museum, Museum of Chinese American History and Japanese American
National Museum.
Unfairness and
Destructiveness of the Recall
The illegitimate use of
recall shows a complete disregard for the democratic electoral process. The
voters' clearly expressed will last November would be overturned for purely
partisan maneuvering. If this recall succeeds, it will open a Pandora's Box that
will be very destructive to the stability of California's political system. If
the recall prevails, the next Governor could be elected with as little as 15% of
the votes. The recall is not a solution to the challenges that California faces.
Forty-seven states and the federal government are all facing budget deficits and
a slowing economy. The recall will further erode California's economy and its
credit rating. The $70 million of taxpayers' money that will be spent on the
recall election could be better spent on education, health care, and public
safety.
Also important to note is
that proponents of the recall are ardent supporters of Prop 187, seeking to
overturn the progressive, pro-APA, pro-immigrant agenda of Gov. Davis.
Supporters can contact
CAPA through the Web site, www.AsianAmericansAgainstRecall.org, by email at info@AsianAmericansAgainstRecall.org,
or by phone at 415-379-3893.
Contact: Keith Kamisugi
(for CAPA) keith@AsianAmericansAgainstRecall.org
(877) 835-5679
9/26/03 e-mail from S.B. Woo:
The campaign season has started. Let's learn a lesson from
the "campaign finance scandal" of 1996, which the NY Times termed
"The Asia Gate."
APAs gave about $4,000,000 to the Democratic Party, and
probably the same or more to GOP. IN RETURN, WE GOT TRASHED.
Let's review the facts:
A] From 1996-98, the image of our entire community was
tarnished for the misdeeds of a few. Our image as the "perpetual
foreigners" whose loyalty to America is questionable was greatly enforced.
B] After the scandal attracted media attention, Democrats
& Republicans competed to distance themselves from ALL Asian Americans. They
took $8 million from us; they should at least have spoken up and pointed out
that the misdeeds were done by about a dozen corrupt APAs ONLY.
Where were our community's fundraising leaders, when we
needed their political connections to get the politicians to speak on our
behalf?
Let's learn the lesson. Before giving generously to political
leaders, ask them what they will do for the APA community in return. If their
answers sound good, ask them to do some of the deeds for us NOW. Otherwise,
most'll simply take your money and forget you.
We still have glass ceilings above us and our children. We
still don't enjoy equal justice if you'll remember the Wen Ho Lee case. Measure
what you have given financially to 80-20 and what it has done for our community
and what you are planning to give to the presidential candidates and what they
have or will do for our community.
Above all, spread words about "THE FOUR DON'TS"
listed below:
- DON'T give thousands of dollars just to get a picture with a presidential
candidate. Are we that shallow?
- DON'T raise hundreds of thousands of dollars for a politician just because the
politician has flattered you. Are we that naive?
- DON'T help those APA fundraisers who are always the FIRST to organize
fundraisers for politicians and the LAST to stand up to fight for our community.
Are we that forgetful or dumb or self-centered?
- DON'T give illegally !!! This is USA!
******* Membership has reached 1800! Need 120 more members to reach our goal of
a 20% increase over last years record. ******* How about you? To join, you
must be a citizen or Permanent Resident. Go to: http://www.80-20initiative.net/membership.html
or http://www.80-20.info/membership.html
.
PERSONAL checks are payable to "80-20 PAC", mailed to: Jing-Li Yu
80-20 special Assistant P.O. Box 527340 Flushing, NY 11352-7340 . Write down
your E-MAIL address & PHONE no. on the BACK of the check. Thank you.
9/17/03 Los Angeles Daily News:
"City Opposes Immigration Enforcement, "
Citing the threat to local control, the Los Angeles City
Council came out Tuesday against a proposed federal law that would require
police to enforce immigration laws.
The 13-0 council vote came at the
request of Councilman Dennis Zine, who is scheduled to testify today in
Washington, D.C., against HR2671, the Clear Law Enforcement for Criminal Alien
Removal Act.
Under the measure, cities could
lose federal grants if their police departments fail to enforce immigration
laws.
Zine, who is one of the council's more conservative members and was a police
officer for 33 years, said the measure represents a threat to the city.
"I don't think they are
looking at the impact of this," Zine said of the measure introduced by Rep.
Charlie Norwood, R-Ga. "This doesn't do much for our relationship with the
diverse people we have in Los Angeles."
"It will turn our local law
enforcement officers into immigration officers," he said. "What will
that do to our efforts on community policing?"
However, Norwood spokesman Duke
Hipp said the congressman believes local law enforcement is needed to help beef
up the work of federal immigration authorities.
"Our immigration system is
broken and something needs to be done," Hipp said.
"We aren't talking about people who run a red light. We
are talking about murderers, rapists and people who have been doing hard
time," he said. "Instead of being deported, they are on the streets of
our city."
The city's Special Order 40,
adopted under former Los Angeles police Chief Daryl F. Gates, has been
controversial since it took effect in 1979. It prevents police from asking the
immigration status of crime victims or anyone reporting criminal activity. Only
after a person is arrested and charged with a crime is his citizenship
questioned.
Dan Stein of the Federation for
American Immigrant Reform said Special Order 40 and similar regulations in other
cities obstruct federal law.
"These kind(s) of
noncooperation standards should be illegal," Stein said. "It's an
outrageous position by a city. If they don't want to be part of the federal
union, they ought to start a nullification effort.
"The real issue is, these
people shouldn't be here. We have a way for people to (emigrate) to the
country."
City Council members, however, said neither Norwood nor FAIR
understood the city's problems.
"This isn't about Special Order 40," said
Councilman Greig Smith, another conservative member and LAPD reserve officer.
"This is about local control. The federal government has no business
telling us how we should police our city."
Councilman Ed Reyes said the
federal proposal could create worse problems in the city.
"Don't think that just because you live in a different
part of the city ... you won't be affected," said Reyes, who represents a
Westlake-Lincoln Heights district.
"There will be a ripple
effect," he said. "The bottom line is we have people, families, who
are being abused by their landlords, by gang members, by vultures taking
advantage of them. They are told that if they complain, they will be
deported." "We have a whole subculture out there who are abusing
immigrants who work hard and are paying their taxes," Reyes said.
Councilman Tony Cardenas said he
believed the federal measure could lead to chaos.
"This will create an atmosphere where people will live
in fear, only to be victimized by people who want to take advantage of
them," Cardenas said.
9/17/93: DNC Chairman McAuliffe Appoints U.S. Congressman Mike Honda DNC Deputy
Chair Democratic National Committee (DNC)
Chairman Terry McAuliffe today announced the appointments of
U.S. Rep. Mike Honda, former White House advisor Ben Johnson, and DNC Women's
Caucus Chair Susan Turnbull as Deputy Chairs of the DNC.
"I couldn't be more proud of the diverse leadership team
we have assembled at the Democratic National Committee," McAuliffe said.
"Our new DNC Deputy Chairs bring a broad range of experience and passion
for promoting the ideals of the Democratic Party."
U.S. Rep. Mike Honda represents California's 15th district, a
very diverse district containing the largest Asian Pacific American population
of any congressional district in the continental U.S.
Born in California, he spent his early childhood with his
family in an internment camp in Colorado during World War II. As a youth in the
Peace Corps, he built health clinics in El Salvador. After returning from
abroad, he served his community as a teacher and principal in public schools.
Rep. Honda currently serves on the House Science and
Transportation Committees, and as Vice-Chair of the Congressional Asian Pacific
American Caucus.
"Congressman Honda is a great asset to the DNC,"
McAuliffe said. "He will be instrumental in reaching out to the Asian
Pacific American community nationwide, and educating them the negative impact of
the Bush administration on the APA community. As a Congressman fluent in Spanish
and committed to social justice, tolerance and civil rights, he will help us
build bridges across many constituencies."
Contact: Debra DeShong/Tony Welch at 202-863-8148
9/11/03 Associated Press: "New York's Asian
Americans Struggling to Recover from Sept. 11,"
New York -- Asian Americans are
still struggling to recover psychologically from the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks
but face a lack of appropriate mental health services, according to a study
released Monday.
``We found many people simply
suffering in silence,'' said Cao K.O., executive director of the Asian American
Federation of New York. ``As the second anniversary of Sept. 11 approaches,
Asian Americans still coping with this tragedy lack effective resources to
support their psychological recovery.''
The study -- Asian American Mental
Health: A Post-September 11th Needs Assessment -- details the mental health
problems and needs of the city's more than 870,000 Asian Americans. Of that
population, 156,710 live in Manhattan, according to the 2000 Census.
The federation conducted one-on-one
interviews with 22 family members of Asian Americans who died in the Trade
Center and held focus group discussions with 145 Chinatown community members,
specifically children, the elderly and dislocated workers. The participants
reported symptoms of depression.
But none of the participants used
any mental health services following the attacks. The federation said
culturally, Asian Americans avoid seeking help with such problems. It also said
that the services made available to them were inadequate.
The study was funded by the Robert
Wood Johnson Foundation, based in Princeton, N.J. The foundation is the nation's
largest philanthropy devoted exclusively to health and health care.
9/8/03 Los Angeles Times:
"Candidates Skirt Immigration Issue: Growth in the numbers and voting clout
of the foreign-born, especially Latinos and Asians, has altered the tone of
political debate,"
By Teresa Watanabe, LA Times Staff Writer
Nine years ago, California politics featured a raging debate over
excluding illegal immigrants from public schools and hospitals. Today, the
divisive question is whether to give them driver's licenses.
The gap between the two issues underlines a central fact of the
state's politics: Immigration and its consequences remain topics of intense
debate, but the ground has moved.
The shift illustrates how sweeping demographic changes have altered
the state and its politics: immigrants, mostly Latino and Asian, now comprise
more than a quarter of California's population, the highest proportion in the
nation and up substantially from a decade earlier.
Latinos and Asians differ about the proper mix of policies toward
immigration - both legal and illegal. But the increased number of immigrants in
the population, and even more so the increased number who have registered to
vote, has had a strong impact on the state's political figures.
"Politicians of both parties are terrified of this issue for
fear of
alienating the Latino community," said Kevin Spillane, a Republican
political consultant in Sacramento. "It's not politically correct to talk
about illegal immigration."
Those who advocate more restrictive policies say the majority
continues to support their side of the debate - a contention backed by at least
some polling data - but they concede that politicians of both parties now
consider the issue a loser.
"What has changed is that both political parties have decided
that they simply will not discuss the issue and will go along with extending all
kinds of benefits to illegal aliens, despite the fact that the state has no
money," said Ira Mehlman, Los Angeles spokesman for the Federation for
American Immigration Reform.
Indeed, while Arnold Schwarzenegger has said he opposes the bill to
give driver's licenses to some 2 million illegal immigrants, which Gov. Gray
Davis signed into law Friday, the Republican candidate has not emphasized the
issue. Instead, he plays up his immigrant background.
His reticence stands in sharp contrast to the actions of former
Republican Gov. Pete Wilson, who in 1994 made support for Proposition 187 - the
measure to cut off most public services to illegal immigrants - a major focus of
his campaign for reelection.
Demographic trends of the last decade help explain the political
queasiness. In the last decade, more than a million non-Latino whites moved out
of California, according to a study of Census data by Hans Johnson, a
demographer with the San Francisco-based Public Policy Institute of California.
At the same time, the population of Latino and Asian immigrants and
their children grew rapidly. California's Latino numbers, which doubled between
1980 and 2000, now stand at 11 million people, or 32.4% of the population. The
number of Asians also doubled, to 3.6 million people, or 10.8% of the total.
Those trends are expected to intensify in the future: More than
two-thirds of Californians older than 65 are non-Latino whites, while more than
half of those younger than 18 are Latino and Asian, according to William Frey, a
demographer at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C.
"The message going out is, if you want to be left out of the
future, attack immigrants," said Gabriel Buelna, an immigrant-rights
advocate in East Los Angeles.
Public concern about illegal immigration has not disappeared.
Nationwide, the proportion of people who said controlling illegal immigration
was a "very important" foreign policy goal has remained high: 72% in
1994 and 70% in 2002, according to data gathered by the Roper Center for Public
Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut.
Moreover, the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks helped reawaken efforts to
control illegal immigration and, for a time, sidetracked proposals like the
driver's license measure. Last year, Davis vetoed a similar bill, citing the
post-Sept. 11 fears of terrorism. At the time, a Times poll showed voters
supporting the veto by a 2-1 margin.
But at least in California, the debate over illegal immigration
appears to have lost some of its intensity. In 1994, a Times poll showed
Californians ranking illegal immigration as the third most important issue
facing the state after crime and unemployment; a Times poll this year showed
illegal immigration ranking ninth.
"People really got out of that feverish pitch,"
said Buelna, executive director of Proyecto Pastoral at Dolores Mission, a
nonprofit organization that provides social services to residents of East Los
Angeles.
"Now, they may think it, but there's no vehicle for them to
act on it."
The issue still stirs passions, however.
In Monrovia's Old Town over the weekend, retired engineer Joel
Zneimer, 76, declared himself "totally against" the new driver's
license law. He also backed restrictions on public services for illegal
immigrants.
"Why should you give benefits to people who have broken the
law?" Zneimer asked as he ate ice cream with a friend. "I pay enough
taxes without having to support half of Mexico."
Down the Pasadena Freeway at Alhambra Park, where Latino families
picnicked with carne asada and mariachi music, Xavier Flores, a loan executive
in Los Angeles, said he supported the driver's license law and resented those
who blamed Latinos for the state's problems with illegal immigration.
"Anytime a knucklehead says, 'Send 'em back to Mexico,' I say:
'This is Mexico!' " said Flores, a sixth-generation American of Mexican
descent. His ancestors arrived in the Southwest before the United States
conquered what was then Mexican territory, he said, asking, "Why doesn't
anyone ever say,
'Send 'em back to Canada?' It's racist."
But both Flores and his neighbor, Gabriel Gomez, said they also
supported curbs on illegal immigration. Gomez, a Los Angeles plumber and
third-generation Mexican American, said his business has suffered from the
cut-rate competition of illegal immigrants.
"When you get illegals doing the job at half the price, you
can't compete," Gomez said, adding that if their numbers were reduced,
"it would give opportunities for those of us who really deserve them."
In addition to the state's demographic shifts, several other
differences help account for the changed political mood, analysts say.
A decade ago, Californians faced their worst recession since the
Great Depression, fanning resentment toward illegal immigrants who were
perceived as low-cost labor competition. Today's economic downturn is less
severe and centered more on parts of the economy not regarded as havens for
illegal immigrants, such as high-tech, according to Johnson.
Georges Vernez of the Rand Corp. in Santa Monica speculated that
immigration reform had lost some steam because of the court decisions that
invalidated most of Proposition 187.
The 1996 federal welfare reform law also "quieted the
resentment of taking away services from the native-born," Vernez said.
So did successful California initiatives to eliminate bilingual
education and affirmation action, other analysts said.
But the biggest factor, many say, is a new political reluctance to
take on the issue of illegal immigration.
When Proposition 187 came to the fore, some Republican strategists
opposed it, arguing that it would spark a backlash from the state's growing
numbers of Latino and immigrant voters.
In the years since, the proposition, along with moves by Congress
to restrict the welfare benefits that legal immigrants could obtain, became
rallying points that helped increase the political participation of both Latinos
and Asians.
From 1994 to 2000, nearly half a million Mexican immigrants became
U.S. citizens, and about that many during the same rough period registered to
vote, according to Rosalind Gold of the National Assn. of Latino Elected and
Appointed Officials.
"These were voters with a mission: They wanted to send a
message that they would fight discrimination against immigrants, and that they
would hold Republicans responsible for the tone and tenor of the discussions in
California about immigration," Gold said.
Increased numbers of immigrant voters were not the only factor that
helped turn California into a state politically dominated by Democrats.
Republicans repeatedly have nominated candidates who are more
conservative than the majority of state voters.
Most analysts agree, however, that the perception of Republicans
being anti-immigrant - a charge that Wilson and his supporters have steadily
denied - took a toll.
Democrats, who lost control of the Assembly in 1994, regained it in
1996 and recaptured the governor's office in 1998.
From 1996 to 2000, Republican Assembly seats dropped from 41 to 30
as candidates lost in virtually every district with more than 15% Latino voter
registration, said Allan Hoffenblum, a GOP political consultant who opposed
Proposition 187. The key exceptions were Latino Republican candidates, he said.
"You had a major political party in power 10 years ago that
has been marginalized in part because of losing the vote of Latinos and what is
the largest group of new [voter] registrants: immigrants of all
backgrounds," Hoffenblum said.
"Now people are so shellshocked that it's difficult to even
discuss this issue."
9/6/03 Pasadena Star News:
"Davis signs Asian contract language bill: Governor boosts Asian consumer
protection,"
Alhambra -- Gov. Gray Davis on
Saturday signed a bill requiring businesses to provide translations of contracts
in Asian languages for transactions negotiated in those languages, expanding an
earlier law designed to protect Spanish- speaking consumers.
"I believe if a business
negotiates with you in a language, it should submit a contract with you in the
same language,' Davis said in a news conference in Alhambra.
The bill, introduced by
Assemblywoman Judy Chu, D-Monterey Park, grew out a alleged bait-and-switch
tactics used by businesses targeting Asian immigrants. Several Chinese
immigrants have sued Wondries Toyota in Alhambra for allegedly tricking them
into signing contracts in English with terms different from those they had
agreed upon orally with Mandarin-speaking sales agents.
"That will cease, as we're
going to provide protection for Chinese, Korean, Tagalog and Vietnamese citizens
as we have for Spanish-speaking citizens for nearly 30 years,' Davis said.
AB 309 adds the four languages to a
1974 law that requires translations of contracts negotiated in Spanish.
Opponents of the bill said the cost of providing translated contracts are so
great that they could deter companies from doing business with ethic
communities.
But 98 percent of car dealers in
the state use the same form contract purchased by a single vendor, and
translating it into another language would result in a one-time cost of about
$2,000, according to Chu's office. In addition, the law only covers businesses
that have hired bilingual staff to communicate with potential customers.
"This bill is good for
business because the Asian community is a major economic force in our society,'
Davis said. "What we're doing today is basic fairness. It will also protect
consumers so no one is ripped off.'
Davis held the news conference
immediately before an anti-recall rally at the same location. He said his
signature on the consumer protection bill - and of another granting undocumented
residents the right to obtain a driver license - was the result of long-held
beliefs, rather than a way to court ethnic voters.
"No citizen should be
discriminated against,' Davis said. "No state is as diverse as California.
We are home to the sons and daughters of people from ... every country on the
planet Earth.'
8/22/03 Wall Street
Journal editorial: "Invading North Korea"
Weather permitting, an
invasion of North Korea begins today. The objective? Bringing down what
Undersecretary of State John Bolton recently called the "hellish
nightmare" of Kim Jong Il's regime.
No soldiers will be
involved in this invasion. The airlift will be provided by 20 large balloons
launched from South Korea. The weapons they'll carry are 600 hand-held AM-FM
radios. Their target is ordinary North Koreans who have no access to information
about what is happening in their own country or the rest of the world. More
balloon drops are planned, along with radios in bottles floated off the coast.
The "Give an Ear to a
North Korean" campaign is being organized by Douglas Shin, a
Korean-American minister, and Norbert Vollertsen, a German physician.
"Silence is killing North Korea," they say in a statement issued from
Seoul. In Kim's police state, radios must be registered with the authorities and
are permanently tuned to government-run stations. The radios being dropped into
the North would allow people to listen to Radio Free Asia, Voice of America and
broadcasts from South Korea.
Pastor Shin and Dr.
Vollertsen have long been active in the underground railroad that helps North
Koreans escape to freedom, mostly through China. Their network of supporters has
helped escapees seek amnesty at foreign embassies in China and Southeast Asia.
Earlier this year they attempted, but failed, to smuggle two boatloads of
refugees from China to South Korea.
The radio project -- which
is timed to coincide with next week's six-party talks on the North's nuclear
program -- is one of several that activists are working on to encourage North
Koreans to flee. Another involves stationing ships in international waters off
the coast of North Korea to pick up those escaping by boat. Another calls for
approaching high-level North Korean officials visiting Seoul to try to persuade
them to defect.
Human rights aside,
encouraging refugees is also a political strategy. Word of a safe harbor
overseas would surely spread throughout the North, creating more internal
pressure on the already troubled Kim regime. That's why Kansas Senator Sam
Brownback has written a letter urging President Bush to declare such a safe
harbor. He also supports, as do we, a plan under consideration by the Bush
Administration to admit 30,000 North Korean refugees currently in China. The
U.S. could also put more pressure on China to let the United Nations help the
nearly 300,000 North Koreans who may already be hiding there.
Mr. Brownback proposes to
expand the S-2 visa for aliens who provide assistance in the wars on terror and
drugs. The number of "snitch visas" should be increased to 3,500 from
the current 250 a year, he says, with eligibility extended to people offering
information about rogue-state WMD programs. The mere chance that this would
induce operatives in Pyongyang's WMD programs to defect is worth a try.
Alas, none of these
sensible, creative efforts to help North Koreans are welcome in the one place in
the world where you'd expect them to be greeted most warmly: South Korea. The
government in Seoul -- led, ironically, by a president who was a human-rights
lawyer -- seems more worried about the potential costs of resettling refugees in
the South than it is about the plight of their brothers and sisters in the
North.
No one wants to exercise
the military option on North Korea. Every war game shows the West victorious,
but at great cost in human life. How much better to adopt policies encouraging
an outflow of refugees -- and the internal implosion of Kim's brutal regime.
8/8/03 Pasadena Star News:
"Chinese Americans Honor U.S. Veterans: Alliance holds meeting in Pasadena
Pasadena -- As an
electronics technician on the USS Towers during the Vietnam War, Raymond Wong
encountered little racial prejudice from his shipmates.
But when Wong got back home, his classmates at San Francisco
State University expressed surprise that he, a fourth-generation Chinese
American, had fought in a war against "his own people.'
"I explained that I
was serving my country. Why did they say that Did they think I betrayed my own
people?' said Wong, 55, a lifelong San Francisco resident and a national officer
for the Veterans of Foreign Wars.
Wong is among the 100 or
so attendees at the 47th Biennial Chinese-American Citizens Alliance Convention,
which drew Chinese Americans from places as far as Mississippi to the Westin
Hotel in Pasadena. The convention continues through Saturday.
A major theme of the
convention is recognizing Chinese-American veterans like Wong, whose efforts on
behalf of their country often went unacknowledged once they returned home.
Los Angeles filmmaker
Montgomery Hom is working on a documentary about Edward Day Cohota, one of about
60 Chinese Americans who fought in the Civil War.
Cohota was born in
Shanghai and brought to the United States by a Massachusetts ship captain. He
enlisted in the Union Army in 1864 at 18 and spent the next 30 years in a
military career stretching from Gettysburg to battles on the Great Plains
against the Indians.
But Cohota had to fight
the U.S. government for years to receive his veteran's benefits. And he was
never granted the U.S. citizenship that he felt was his due after devoting
thirty years of his life to fighting for his country.
"He served his
country and was so patriotic. Why was he treated like this?' said Hom, who has
directed a documentary on the estimated 20,000 Chinese-American World War II
veterans as well as a documentary on the first female Chinese-American military
pilot.
A bill introduced in the
U.S. House of Representatives by Rep. Michael Honda, D-San Jose, would
posthumously award U.S. citizenship to the Asian Americans who fought in the
Civil War.
Honda is scheduled to
speak at the convention, along with Carol Liu, D-Pasadena, and former California
State Treasurer Matthew Fong.
Founded in San Francisco
in 1895, the Chinese-American Citizens Alliance has a long tradition of civil
rights advocacy. There are 16 local lodges nationwide, with some focusing on
civil rights and policy issues and others on cultural activities.
Shirley Kwan, 65,
president of the 60-member Mississippi Lodge, traveled to Pasadena from
Moorhead, a town of 2,500 in the Mississippi Delta, to attend the convention.
She recalled her childhood
in Greenville, Miss., where her parents owned a grocery store and she attended a
one-room school with 30 or so other Chinese children until she was in fifth
grade and the school system was integrated.
"We kept to
ourselves. We knew we couldn't do this or do that,' she said in a rich
Mississippi Delta drawl. "We thought it was best to keep quiet and didn't
protest. Maybe we were wrong.'
8/8/03 AsianWeek: "APA Leaders
Condemn Prop. 54: But Connerly says health argument is bogus,"
Calling Prop. 54 a devastating blow to health care and a
reversal of civil rights, a handful of Asian Pacific American leaders spoke out
in front of the Chinese Hospital in Chinatown against the initiative that would
ban state and local agencies from collecting data on race, ethnicity and
national origin.
Similar gatherings were also held
in Los Angeles, San Diego and Orange County simultaneously, with the one held in
San Francisco to announce the formation of a statewide coalition, known as the
Asian Pacific American Coalition for an Informed California, to educate voters
about Prop. 54 and the harmful impacts the measure would have on California.
"Our objective today is to
educate members society and California voters to do the right things and to vote
down this devastating measure," said Yvonne Lee, a former U.S. civil rights
commissioner. "This coalition was recently formed by concerned citizens. If
Prop. 54 is passed, such data like how 60 percent of APAs have hepatitis would
never be known and addressed."
And now with the special recall
election scheduled for October the Asian Pacific American Coalition for an
Informed California and other opposing groups are urgently trying to get the
word out since Prop. 54 will be decided by the Oct. 7 ballot instead of its
original March date.
Karen Narasaki, director of the
National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium, added that if Prop. 54 passes,
it would make it more difficult for national policy-makers to track, seek and
make recommendations for communities, since full and complete data is needed to
make decisions.
Speakers at the July 31 event
stressed the impact Prop. 54 would have on the health care system, highlighting
the different needs of various ethnic communities. Alice Chen, an internist at
Asian Health Services, said racial and ethnic data collection is critical
because without it public health officials wouldnt know where to direct help
and resources to those in need.
Xuan Cao of the Vietnamese American
Public Affairs Committee said Vietnamese and Southeast Asian American women are
very underrepresented among APAs and have a higher risk for developing certain
cancers than white women.
"My chance of getting cervical
cancer is five times that of a white woman," said Cao. "This is a
matter of life or death."
Arthur Chen, chair of the Asian
Pacific Islander American Health Forum, said Prop. 54 would prevent health care
providers from identifying communities by race and collecting valuable
information to hone on specific health problems in different APA communities.
"This critical and integral
part of providing good health care will be undermined by Prop. 54," Chen
said. "The Racial Privacy Initiative [RPI] does say medical research is
exempt, but providers have to apply to be exempt and only after the application
has been approved can data collection take place.
The medical exemption allows
doctors to keep racial data with regard to treatment of their patients, but it
doesnt allow public health officials to use population data to prevent
diseases, according to Chen.
But UC Regent Ward Connerly, the
author of Prop. 54, or the Racial Privacy Initiative, said opponents of Prop. 54
are engaging in a hyperbolic debate, especially since the medical research area
is addressed.
"The Racial Privacy Initiative
in no way applies to medical issues and it doesnt apply to hospitals because
theyre specifically exempt from this initiative," said Connerly.
"If I thought for one moment that this initiative would put peoples
lives in danger and health at risk, do you think I would craft an initiative
that could harm myself or my family or my grandchildren? This is idiocy. RPI,
Prop. 54, does not affect or apply to medical issues or healthcare."
Connerly added the bogus argument
is being used to bring down the number of supporters of Prop. 54 before people
vote on Oct. 7.
"One of the most frustrating
things about this is when opponents try to prove a point by exaggerating and to
misstate the facts behind this initiative," he said.
Besides addressing health issues,
organizers spoke out against the harmful setbacks Prop. 54 would have on civil
rights. Ted Wang, interim executive director of Chinese for Affirmative Action,
said Prop. 54 would make it harder for victims of racial discrimination and
violence to receive justice.
More than 1,150 hate crimes were
reported in 2000, and after Sept. 11, the APA community has become more
vulnerable. Prop. 54 would prevent state agencies from collecting and analyzing
data to ensure racial profiling doesnt happen, according to Asian Pacific
Americans for an Informed California.
"At the heart of Prop. 54,
this doesnt do anything to prevent racism, but instead, hides it," said
Wang. "This creates an Alice in Wonderland situation, hiding
information but doing nothing to eliminate discrimination."
8/4/03 Associated Press: "Indian American
Retired Officer Wins Discrimination Suit in MD Jail Case,"
Baltimore -- Retired correctional officer Mathen Chacko says
he spent two decades being discriminated against at the Patuxent Institution in
Howard County.
He says fellow employees
mocked his thick accent, telling him to ``go back to India'' and calling him a
``camel jockey.'' Chacko says even supervisors laughed, and prison
administrators did nothing.
``When I complained, I was
told, 'We cannot stop anyone's mouth,''' said 63-year-old Chacko, who was born
and raised in southern India.
Federal jurors recently
said Chacko should receive $1.16 million in his discrimination lawsuit. It could
be the largest such award against the state Department of Public Safety and
Correctional Services.
State lawyers who
represent the department planned to file post-trial motions and are likely to
seek a new trial and a reduction in the damages awarded.
Department spokesman Mark
Vernarelli said in a written statement the agency believes Chacko ``absolutely
did not prove a hostile work environment within the meaning of the controlling
federal anti-discrimination law.''
The jury award is
essentially symbolic because federal law limits Maryland's liability to
$300,000. But Chacko's lawyer called it vindication for a man whose emotional
and physical health suffered because of unfair treatment at the treatment-based
prison in Jessup.
``He needs to be
compensated for what he went through,'' said attorney Bryan Chapman.
``Apparently, a jury agrees.''
At his home in Baltimore
County's Rosedale community, Chacko recently spread on his dining room table 20
years' worth of internal complaints, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
filings and letters to politicians.
He says most of the
correspondence went unanswered.
With each incident, from a
prison medical contractor telling him he should learn to speak English, to a
fellow correctional officer handcuffing him as a joke, Chacko says he became
more nervous and paranoid.
``Every time I walked in
that institution, I was getting panic attacks,'' he said. ``I thought, 'What is
going to happen today?'''
Former Patuxent
Institution Director Richard Rosenblatt, now an assistant secretary in the
Public Safety and Correctional Services Department, testified that neither he
nor Chacko's supervisors ever learned about such harassment. Rosenblatt said
there were no written complaints from Chacko alleging name-calling or other
discrimination based on his national origin.
``We take any allegation
like that very seriously,'' said spokesman Vernarelli. ``And we investigate
immediately and thoroughly.''
Chacko says he stopped
complaining to supervisors early in his career because ``they were laughing
right along with it all.''
He retired in December,
two years after filing a federal lawsuit that alleged discrimination and a
hostile work environment.
Chacko says he never
wanted to take his employer to court, but he eventually felt that ``they left me
no choice.''
He and his wife are
ambivalent about the verdict and realize it will be years, if ever, before they
see any money.
``At least I got an
opportunity to bring my point across, and somebody heard,'' Chacko says.
``Nobody was hearing for years.''
July 31, 2003
Mary Alexander, President
Association of Trial Lawyers of America
44 Montgomery St., Ste. 1303
San Francisco, CA 94104
Re: Congressman HOWARD COBLE
Dear Ms. Alexander:
By way of introduction, I am the President of the National Asian Pacific
American Bar Association (NAPABA), which represents over 40,000 Asian Pacific
American attorneys in the United States. A number of members of our
organization are also members of the Association of Trial Lawyers of America
(ATLA). In February of this year, Congressman Howard Coble of North
Carolina, Chair of the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security,
created a furor in the Asian Pacific American community by publicly justifying
the imprisonment of Japanese-Americans during World War II.
As you undoubtedly know, 120,000 Americans of
Japanese ancestry were taken from their homes during World War II, some on as
little as 24-hours notice, to distant "camps", most for the duration
of the war. They received no notice of any charges, no hearing and no
right to an attorney. The United States Supreme Court, in oft-criticized
landmark decisions (Korematsu vs. United States, Hirabayashi vs. United States
and Yasui vs. United States) upheld their incarceration despite the fact that
not one Japanese American was charged with espionage or sabotage. In 1983
and 1984, respectively, the convictions of those men who challenged the wartime
decisions were overturned based on court findings that the government knowingly
withheld evidence from the Supreme Court and altered and destroyed evidence
which contradicted governmental claims that the mass internment was based on
"military necessity".
On a radio call-in show, replying to a caller who suggested that all Arabs in
the United States be put into prison camps, Congressman Coble defended the mass
internment of Japanese Americans claiming that "Some [Japanese-Americans]
probably were intent on doing harm to usjust as some of these Arab-Americans
are probably intent on doing harm to us." Congressman Coble also remarked:
"We were at war. They [Japanese Americans] were an endangered speciesFor
many of these [Japanese-Americans], it wasnt safe for them to be on the
street." These statements are not only outrageous distortions
of the facts but also recklessly inflammatory at a time when Americans are
struggling with the aftermath of 9/11. His
statements are contrary to the official
findings of the government of which he should have been aware. He was a
Congressman when The Commission on the Wartime Relocation and Internment of
Civilians concluded that war hysteria, lack of political leadership and racism
were the cause of the incarceration of Japanese Americans not concern for their
safety as he publicly stated. He was a Congressman when President Gerald Ford
rescinded Executive Order 9066 (which authorized the exclusion of Japanese
Americans from West Coast states) and called the internment a
"mistake". He was a Congressman when the convictions of Fred
Korematsu, Gordon Hirabayashi and Minoru Yasui were overturned because of
governmental misconduct during their Supreme Court appeals. His ignorance
borders on a deliberate falsification of history.
After some research, we discovered ATLA is
Congressman Coble's largest single contributor having given $38,000 to his
campaign during the last four election cycles. While we recognize that
ATLA may have important organizational reasons for supporting Congressman Coble,
the sheer damage he has caused not only to the image of Japanese Americans,
other Asian Americans, Muslim and Arab Americans, but also to the American
public, is a compelling reason to reassess your support of this man. Our
community has given him ample opportunity to meet and discuss the issues.
While he initially agreed to do so, he recently reneged on a promise to meet
with the Japanese American Citizens League regarding this matter.
In light of the fear surrounding September 11, the ensuing cutbacks on civil
rights and the continued racial profiling by this administration, Congressman
Coble's statements are dangerous and unsettling and make him unsuitable to chair
the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security. Members of our
organization who are dually members of ATLA join us in asking you to withhold
your contributions to his campaign until he steps down as Chair of the
Subcommittee. We would appreciate your earliest response to this profound
concern of our organization.
Most sincerely,
Ruthe Catolico Ashley
President, NAPABA
cc: Congressman Howard Coble
Mr. Herald J. A. Alexander, Chair, Minority Caucus
Mr. Larry Thompson, Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice
Mr. Dennis Archer, President-elect, American Bar Association
Mr. Lawrence Baca, Chair, Commission on Racial and Ethnic Diversity in the
Profession
Mr. Carlos Singh, President-elect, Hispanic National Bar Association
Mr. Clyde Bailey, President-elect, National Bar Association
Mr. Thomas Weathers, President-elect, National Native American Bar Association
Congressman Mike Honda
Congressman Bob Matsui
Secretary Norman Mineta
Secretary Elaine Chao ``If we really want to
be part of the political process, we need to get more people elected,'' said
Varun Nikore, president of the Indian American Leadership Initiative. ``This is
the last frontier for Indian Americans.''
Over the past four
decades, Indian immigrants and their children have achieved success in fields
such as medicine, engineering and business, becoming one of the wealthiest and
best-educated ethnic groups in the United States.
Yet the nation's 1.7
million Indian Americans have yet to make waves in one important arena:
politics. Nationwide, there are only four state legislators of Indian descent,
and no members of Congress.
A new generation of Indian
Americans wants to change that, and they have formed the new group to recruit,
train and fund a fresh cadre of Indian American political leaders.
The Saturday meeting was
the group's second training and networking conference, and about 100 aspiring
politicos heard tips on how to develop a political message, tap family and
friends for campaign money and hire the right consultant.
The group sponsored a
similar event in Washington, D.C. earlier this year and plans other conferences
in major U.S. cities.
The first major wave of Indian immigrants came to study at
U.S. universities in the 1960s and ultimately settled here with their families.
Fueled by the tech boom's demand for skilled workers, the Indian American
population doubled in the 1990s, with large clusters growing in California,
Illinois, New York and the Mid-Atlantic region.
Like many immigrant
groups, the first generation focused on establishing themselves economically and
educating their children, said Lovely Dhillon, one of the event's organizers.
``They didn't think of
America as their country,'' said Dhillon, who also directs the Law School
Consortium Project in San Francisco. ``Our generation is the first generation
that's entrenched in America. We see America as our country.''
The only Indian American
to serve in Congress was Dalip Singh Saund, who served as a California
representative from 1957 to 1963. Indian Americans now only hold state
legislative seats in Iowa, Maryland, Minnesota and New Jersey.
As Maryland's House
majority leader, Kumar Barve is the country's highest-ranking and
longest-serving Indian American official. When he first ran for the Maryland
Legislature in 1990, few people in the Indian American community thought he had
a chance.
``Ten years ago, there was
no interest in politics,'' said Barve, 43, whose grandfather immigrated to the
U.S. more than 90 years ago. ``It was assumed we couldn't win.''
Nikore, 36, came up with
the idea for the new initiative in early 2001 after he worked as budget
coordinator for Al Gore's unsuccessful presidential bid. He noticed that Indian
Americans made substantial campaign contributions, but didn't get much in
return.
``We can give money until
we're blue in the face, but in the end, all that matters is having one of your
own at the table,'' Nikore said. The new group's goal is to elect 10 Indian
American congressmen by 2010, he said.
Some high-profile Indian
American candidates are energizing the community. Chirinjeev Singh Kathuria, 38,
is a Republican running for state senator in Illinois. And Bobby Jindal, 32, is
a Republican running for governor of Louisiana.
Speakers stressed that
candidates could not run only as Indian Americans, because they must represent
diverse districts or states with only small Indian American populations.
7/25/03 Los Angeles Times: "The Recall
Campaign: Also on Ballot: Initiative to Restrict Racial Data,"
Along with a decision on the
political fate of Gov. Gray Davis, Californians will vote in October on a ballot
initiative that would stop the state from collecting and using most kinds of
racial and ethnic data.
The initiative, sponsored by University of California Regent
Ward Connerly, qualified for the ballot earlier this year and was expected to be
voted on in the March 2004 primary election. But with a special statewide recall
election now scheduled for Oct. 7, voters face an accelerated decision on
Connerly's measure.
Connerly, who helped lead the campaign for Proposition 209,
the 1996 ballot measure that banned racial and gender preferences for all public
entities in the state, said his new initiative would help make California a
state where race doesn't matter.
The initiative would bar the state and other public entities,
including its college and university systems, from classifying individuals on
the basis of race, ethnicity, color or national origin. It has certain
exemptions, including the collection of data to comply with federal law, to
prevent the loss of federal funds, and for medical research and law enforcement
purposes.
Critics say it would hurt efforts to end discrimination in
education, housing and other areas. And although medical research is exempted
under the initiative, opponents say it could nonetheless limit the availability
of data essential to tracking disproportionate effects of certain illnesses on
ethnic communities and racial groups.
Supporters and opponents alike said the shortened, nine-week
campaign period would present a challenge.
So far, only one in four likely voters in the election has
even heard of the initiative, according to a Field poll released Thursday. Of
those, 50% said they supported the measure, 29% were opposed and 21% were
undecided. Based on a July 1-13 survey of 719 likely voters in the state, the
poll has a margin of error of 3.8 percentage points.
Political analysts said it was too early to tell how the
initiative might affect the recall vote and vice versa. Some said Davis might
benefit if Democrats are drawn to the polls, eager to vote against the ballot
measure. Others said Republicans might turn out in large numbers because of the
Davis recall and could help pass the initiative.
7/24/03 Associated
Press: "Locke's 'American Dream'
Career Spans 22 Years -- So Far
Olympia -- Gary Locke likes to joke that it took his family a
century to go less than a mile: his Chinese grandfather was a houseboy in
Olympia in the late 1800s, not far from where
Locke was sworn in as Washington's 21st governor in 1997.
Locke, the son of Chinese immigrants, lived in the housing
projects in Seattle as a boy and didn't speak fluent English
until he entered grammar school. But he eventually became
an Eagle Scout and a Yale-educated lawyer who became
governor and got to sleep in the Lincoln Bedroom of the
White House.
He calls the sweep of his career an ``American Dream.''
By the time Democrat Locke completes his second four-
year term in January 2005, he will have been in public life 22 years, or 27
years, if you count his stint as a deputy King
County prosecutor.
He announced Monday that he won't run for a third term
next year, citing family considerations.
Locke's compelling personal story, which image-makers
emphasized heavily in his 1996 campaign for governor, is
like something out of Horatio Alger.
The second of five children, Locke spent his early years in
Yesler Terrace, a Seattle housing project. His father, Jimmy, had served
in World War II after immigrating to America. Gary Locke worked in the family
grocery store, attended public schools and became an Eagle Scout. Affirmative
action and
financial aid propelled him to Yale, where he graduated in political science in
1972. A law degree from Boston
University followed in 1975.
He returned home and became a deputy prosecutor, legislative
attorney and phone company executive.
Locke served in the state House of Representatives 11
years, first winning in 1982 from a liberal Seattle district by defeating an
incumbent from his own party.
House colleagues spotted him as a likely star and gave
him a coveted spot on the Appropriations Committee,
where he eventually served as chairman for five years.
Then an intense young bachelor, Locke devoted long
hours to learning the details of the state budget and how
state government operates. A 1991 Seattle Weekly headline
called him ``The Man Who Mistook His Life for the Legislature.''
He had been married briefly in law school, but was a
confirmed bachelor before a mutual friend introduced him to Mona Lee, a bubbly
KING-TV newswoman who was credited with sprucing up his image and his wonkish
demeanor. They have two children -- the first toddlers in the 32-room governor's
mansion since Dan and Nancy Evans' sons in the 1960s.
Locke considered running for governor in 1992 after Democrat
Booth Gardner hung it up after two terms.
Eventually he deferred to the eventual winner, Mike Lowry, and then-Speaker Joe
King.
In 1993, Locke was elected King County executive.
Three years later, Lowry unexpectedly retired after a single
term -- and Locke jumped at the chance to step up. He waged
a masterful campaign, based largely on his personal story and his pledge to
improve education, which he called ``the Great Equalizer.''
He defeated strong primary foes, including then-Seattle Mayor
Norm Rice, and went on to crush former state Sen. Ellen Craswell in the November
finals.
He won again in 2000, this time rolling over conservative
talk show host John Carlson.
And despite his planned departure from public office, there
may be a second act later on. He's only 53.
"Ruling on race policy draws mixed reaction," by Esther Wu
7/3/03 Dallas Morning News
On June 24, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that colleges could
use race as a factor when it comes to admissions policies. The court handed down
its decision after two white students challenged the admissions policies at the
University of Michigan and the University of Michigan Law School. They claimed
that the use of race in the schools' admissions was unconstitutional.
There were two cases before the court, one involving admissions to
the law school, and the other challenging the schools' complex undergraduate
admissions process.
In the first
case, the court ruled 5-4 that the school could use race as a factor in
enrollment in law school. However, the courts also ruled 6-3 that the school
could not continue its current affirmative action plan for its undergraduate
program because it involved a point system.
In the 5-4 ruling, Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote,
"In a society like our own ... race unfortunately still matters."
Sounds like a slam-dunk, doesn't it? But last week's ruling
has left mixed feelings among many Asian-Americans.
It's a complicated issue compounded by the fact that the new
ruling supersedes a court decision that barred the use of race in admissions in
Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi. That case revolved around a woman named Cheryl
Hopwood, who in 1992 said less-qualified students were admitted to the
University of Texas Law School because of their race.
Some education groups have reported that the percentage of
Asian-American applicants granted admission at the University of Texas at Austin
rose from 68 percent to 81 percent after the Hopwood decision.
'Level playing
field'
However, last week, Malcolm Gillis, president at Rice
University in Houston, said, "As the only highly selective university bound
by the 5th Circuit's 1996 Hopwood ruling, Rice and the state of Texas have
experienced a significant 'brain drain' of highly qualified minority students
taken by universities able to take race into consideration. We particularly
welcome the return to a level playing field this decision appears to
provide."
They aren't the only ones happy to see race used as a factor
in school admissions.
"The Supreme Court's decision reaffirms the need for
affirmative action initiatives in America today. Asian Pacific American students
will now be ensured that the student body will be representative of American
society and that the Supreme Court recognizes that discrimination is still a
factor that affects all minorities," said Karen K. Narasaki, president and
executive director of the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium.
But Fort Worth
attorney Don Joe said the Supreme Court's decision would allow universities to
revert to or continue policies that hurt Asian-Americans, for the most part,
because most Asian-Americans fall into a higher economic bracket.
"In California, Washington and Texas, universities were
forbidden from considering race in admissions and financial aid decisions. After
the prohibitions went into effect, the number of Asian-Americans admitted by
universities in those states increased," said Mr. Joe, who has been
tracking this trend on his Web site, www.asianam.org.
"I favor
affirmative action based on income: A poor kid who has the same qualifications
as a rich kid should receive a preference in university admissions," he
said. "There is no reason the children of wealthy minorities should benefit
from affirmative action based on race."
A real victory?
Syndicated columnist and television reporter Michelle Malkin
agrees with Mr. Joe. The conservative columnist recently wrote: "Clueless
Asian-American students and leaders are proclaiming 'victory' with other
minority groups in the wake of the Michigan decisions. But as Peter Kirsanow,
one of the rare voices of sanity on the U.S. Civil Rights Commission notes,
'Were Asian-American students not discriminated against in the college
admissions process, they would constitute the
largest minority group, if not an outright majority, at many schools.' "
She may be right. But it will be hard to convince Angie Chen
Button. Her son, Dane Chen Button, was denied admission to Harvard despite
scoring 1500 on his SAT and being elected president of his student body at
Berkner High School in Richardson. Instead, he will be attending an honors
program at UT's School of Business.
Ms. Button knows that not everyone who applies gets accepted.
"But we feel strongly that this was a case of reverse discrimination,"
she said.
As
Americans - hyphenated or not - we are all equal. But until
everyone understands this, we'll need affirmative action programs.
7/2/03 San Francisco Examiner: "Asians
face prejudice in housing market,"
One out of every five Asians
and Pacific Islanders faces discrimination in the housing market, according to a
new study by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Out of the 11 metropolitan
cities researched, San Francisco was included in the study along with five other
California cities: San Jose, Oakland, San Diego, Anaheim and Los Angeles.
The results demonstrated that
Asians and Pacific Islanders were treated adversely in comparison to whites in
21.5% of the cases when the subjects were looking to rent and 20.4% of the cases
when the subjects were prospective homebuyers. These figures are roughly equal
to the discrimination rate calculated in the past for African Americans and
Hispanics.
Despite the overall national
statistics, "Asians and Pacific Islanders seeking rental housing in
metropolitan areas of California are not treated significantly differently from
comparable white renters," according to the study.
The finding marks the end of
phase two of HUD's Discrimination in Metropolitan Housing Market study.
In the rental category, only
two main areas showed significant discrimination between Asians and Pacific
Islanders and whites in California. Rental agents were more likely to give
rental incentives to whites; however, agents were also more likely to tell their
white clients that a credit card check would be necessary.
However, there was a
significant rate of discrimination against Asians and Pacific Islanders when the
subjects were prospective homebuyers in California. There was systematic
discrimination in the areas of housing availability, housing inspection
assistance, and help with financing, according to the report. At 19.6%, the
state rate was still lower than the national average.
Copies of the study are
available at www.hud.gov,
Click on the "Newsroom" link.
7/1/03 Associated Press: "Fox Drops
'Charlie Chan' Film Festival,"
Los Angeles - Charlie Chan is off
the case for the Fox Movie Channel.
The channel, citing respect for contemporary racial
attitudes, has dropped a summer festival of movies featuring the character of
the Chinese detective.
The films have been condemned by
Asian-American activists as presenting ethnic stereotypes and because white
actors played the part of Chan in the films first produced in the 1930s.
Fox Movie Channel announced its
decision on its Internet site Friday, drawing complaints from some fans of the
movies as well as compliments from Chan critics.
In its statement, the channel said
the films were made "at a time when racial sensitivities were not as they
are today." The channel invited comments from viewers and said it hoped
"this action will evoke discussion about the progress made in our modern,
multicultural society."
Fox Movie Channel was part of an
effort to restore nearly two dozen early Chan films, which were produced by
parent studio 20th Century Fox.
Some subscribers have complained
about the films, which mostly starred Warner Oland and then Sidney Toler as
Chan, a spokesman for the channel said. The Organization of Chinese Americans
Inc., a Washington-based civil rights advocacy group, also complained.
6/30/03 Wall Street Journal:
"Affirmative-Action Opponents Seek A Ban on Collection of Ethnic
Data,"
By law, public and private colleges and universities are
required to ask prospective students about their race and ethnicity on
applications and to report the results to the federal government. Students
aren't legally bound to answer such questions, however, and a growing percentage
don't.
Nearly 18% of those who took the
SAT in 2002 didn't respond to questions about their race and ethnicity, up from
less than 10% in 1997. The College Board, the association that administers the
SAT, uses such data to ensure that test questions are fair to all races. Schools
also buy lists of SAT test takers to use for recruiting purposes.
Meanwhile, at the University of
California at Berkeley, 9.5% of the students admitted for this fall provided no
ethnic data, up from 6% a decade ago. Johns Hopkins officials estimate that one
out of five of its applicants doesn't reveal his or her race or ethnicity and
say that most of the "no reports" appear to be Caucasian and
Asian-Americans who apparently believe that reporting their race will play
against them.
Stung by last week's Supreme Court
decision allowing race to continue to be considered in college admissions,
affirmative-action opponents plan to attack such diversity programs by denying
them a crucial commodity: data.
Their first battleground will be
California, where, as early as this fall, voters will be asked to decide on a
"Racial Privacy Initiative." If passed, it would bar state and local
government entities from maintaining databases related to citizens' race and
ethnicity and -- except where the federal government requires it -- even
collecting such information on forms involving school enrollment, job
applications and government contracting.
The measure is opposed by a
far-flung group that ranges from civil-rights advocates who fear it will block
efforts to stop racial profiling to health-care providers concerned that it will
hamper medical research. The initiative has "a lot to do with how important
health, education and law-enforcement programs are delivered," says Jay
Zeigler, co-director of the Coalition for an Informed California.
Still, there are signs that many
people are increasingly reluctant to give up such information about themselves,
and in California, early polls indicate that the initiative has the backing of
48% of the state's voters, even if many also say they are unsure of its details.
Affirmative-action opponents hope a victory will stir up sympathetic legislative
activity and ballot-box initiatives elsewhere.
The California initiative's leading
advocate is Sacramento businessman Ward Connerly, who was also a leader of the
successful 1996 campaign to pass California's Proposition 209, which bars
government entities in the state from using racial preferences in hiring,
contracting and education. Mr. Connerly's efforts inspired voters in Washington
state to pass a similar initiative two years later, and in 2000, Florida Gov.
Jeb Bush changed his state's university admissions procedures after Mr. Connerly
threatened to launch an initiative campaign there.
In the wake of the Supreme Court's
ruling, Mr. Connerly is already assessing whether to launch a second initiative
campaign, in Michigan. Collecting the data necessary to categorize people by
their backgrounds only heightens race's divisive influence upon society, he
maintains. "I think deeply embedded in the psyche of the American people is
the notion that we want to be colorblind," says Mr. Connerly, whose
ancestors included Irish, French, African-Americans and Choctaw Indians.
Opposition to the gathering of
racial and ethnic information has not always been ground occupied by
conservatives, reverse-discrimination activists or cagey college applicants.
After World War II, early United Nations proclamations denounced the sort of
government racial classifications that the Nazis had employed. During the
civil-rights era, liberals argued for banning application photographs, which
were used to screen African-American students out of many universities.
The loss of such information would
be a huge blow to efforts to ferret out discrimination, says Troy Duster, a New
York University sociologist. "It may well be true that we are all alike at
the DNA level," he adds, "but that doesn't stop the police from
profiling or the bank from giving out loans due to pigmentation."
"Asian-Americans have nothing to celebrate,"
by Michelle Malkin, 6/25/03 2003 Creators Syndicate, Inc.,
6/26/03 Dallas Morning News
There was only one thing that disturbed me more than President
Bush's mushy comments praising socially
engineered campus"diversity" this week.
It was the newspaper photos
and television broadcasts of militant Asian activists joining other liberal
minority students across the country in a Sumatran gibbon-like celebration
ritual
of chest-beating, fist-pumping and pro-affirmative action whooping calls.
Both Bush and the college zoo denizens were responding to the
Supreme Court's racial preference rulings, which can be summed up thusly: It's
dandy to discriminate in public university admissions. Just cloak your bigotry
under the disingenuous guise of promoting "cross-racial
understanding." Go ahead and trample the 14th Amendment's equal protection
clause. Just don't make it so damn obvious.
Nearly 30 Asian-American political and
legal organizations
inexplicably filed amicus briefs in support of the University of Michigan's
race-based admissions policies -- one of which awarded bonus points to blacks,
Hispanics and Native Americans, but not to Asian-Americans or whites, on the
mere basis of their skin color or ethnicity. The noxious point scheme was struck
down, but the high court upheld the university
law school's stealthier scheme of ensuring a "critical mass" of racial
and ethnic minorities.
Except, that is, for Asians.
Out of political expedience, you see, "minority"
has been redefined by racial-preference promoters. It is no longer an objective
statistical category, but an ideological status. Members of minority groups who
have overcome barriers to success -- and who oppose being tallied by race -- are
no longer viewed as people with valuable heritages, diverse life experiences, or
raw memories of discrimination and prejudice.
They are effectively "white" and simply don't count.
Clueless Asian-American students and leaders are proclaiming
"victory" with other minority groups in the wake of the Michigan
decisions.
But as Peter Kirsanow, one of the rare voices of sanity on
the U.S. Civil Rights Commission, notes, "were Asian-American students not
discriminated against in the college-admissions process, they would constitute
the largest minority group, if not an outright majority, at many schools."
A recent article in the Chronicle of Higher Education reports that the
percentage of Asian-American applicants granted admission at the University of
Texas-Austin rose from 68 percent to 81 percent immediately after the Hopwood
decision struck down race-based admissions policies in the Fifth Circuit. After
California's Proposition 209 ended race-based admissions, the percentage of
Asian-American freshmen at Berkeley rose 6 percent.
Kirsanow continues: "Asian Americans, though only 4
percent of the nation's population, account for nearly 20 percent of all medical
students. Forty-five percent of Berkeley's freshman class, but only 12 percent
of California's populace, consists of Asian Americans. And at UT-Austin, 18
percent of the freshman class is Asian American, compared to 3 percent for the
state."
For liberal race-fixers, having "too many"
Asian-American students winning admissions on their own merits is a bad, bad
thing. Overcoming the encumbrance of colored skin is viewed not as an
accomplishment, but as a liability. A sad irony of the battle over racial
preferences on campus is that many of the leaders who want to re-jigger the
numbers to fit a politically correct, proportional ideal are traitorous Asian
Americans
themselves.
With a great deal of moral smugness and zeal, these "Me,
Too" members of the cult of victimization are echoing calls to defend
campuses against the supposed "threat" of race neutrality -- despite
all the bald evidence that racial preferences are harming their very own
constituents. In the name of diversity, they share President Clinton's demeaning
concern that merit-only-based admissions could lead to universities filling
"their entire freshmen classes with nothing but Asian Americans."
In the more than a decade that I've been writing and
reporting on the harm that government racial preferences causes Americans of all
races and ethnicities, liberal Asian Americans have gleefully labeled me an
"Aunt Tomasina," a "coconut" (brown on the outside, white on
the inside) and a "sellout." But when you look at the numbers, when
you look at the clear intent of the law, and when you cut through the
smokescreen of
politically determined "diversity," it's quite clear who is selling
out whom.
6/24/03 Sacramento
Bee: "Major TV networks mostly ignore
Hispanics, study finds,"
Los Angeles Asian characters received only 1 percent of
screen time in fall 2002 programs on the six major networks, according to the
study by the University of California, Los Angeles. American Indians were deemed
"invisible."
Hispanic characters received only 3 percent while Hispanics
make up 13.5 percent of the U.S. population.
Last week, the Census Bureau
announced that the number of Hispanics has grown at nearly four times the
national population rate in the past two years, cementing their position as the
nation's biggest minority group. And Hispanic
buying power is expected to balloon to $926.1 billion in 2007, up from about
$580 billion in 2002, according to the Selig Center for Economic Growth at the
University of Georgia. That far exceeds the buying power growth of overall
non-Hispanic consumers.
Other findings of the study, titled
"Prime Time in Black and White," show little progress toward
diversity, according to Darnell Hunt, the principal study author and director of
UCLA's Ralph J. Bunche Center for African American Studies.
White characters received 81
percent of screen time, while non-Hispanic whites make up about 70 percent of
the population. Black characters got about 15 percent of screen time, while the
ethnic group represents 12.7 percent of the population, according to the
second-year findings of the five-year study.
But programs designed to reach
black viewers tend to be "relegated to a particular night or two, and often
concentrated on one of the smaller networks, if at all," Hunt noted in a
statement.
The research was based on a content
analysis of 234 episodes of 85 situation comedies and dramas airing on ABC, CBS,
NBC, Fox, UPN and WB during three weeks in October and November 2002.
Racial representation varied by
network. White characters were most overrepresented on WB and NBC while blacks
were most overrepresented on UPN and on the network's Monday night sitcoms, the
study found.
6/17/03 San Francisco Chronicle:
"Clothing retailer accused of discriminating against minorities," by
Deborah Kong
San Francisco -- Clothing retailer Abercrombie & Fitch
recruits and hires a disproportionately white sales force, cultivates a
virtually all-white image and discriminates against minorities in hiring and
firing, according to a lawsuit.
The lawsuit, filed Monday by nine
Hispanic and Asian plaintiffs in federal court in San Francisco, alleges that
Abercrombie discriminates against blacks, Hispanics and Asians by enforcing a
nationwide corporate policy of preferring white employees for sales positions,
desirable job assignments and favorable work schedules.
"If you look at the material
they put out, they are cultivating an all-white look," said Thomas Saenz,
vice president of litigation at the Mexican American Legal Defense and
Educational Fund, and one of the attorneys representing the plaintiffs. "It
is difficult to understand why, given that their target age demographic is even
more heavily minority than the rest of the population, they would choose to do
this."
Anthony Ocampo, a Filipino-American
who recently graduated from Stanford University, said he applied for a job at a
store in Glendale, Calif. where he'd previously worked. After speaking with a
manager, a sales person told him, "We're sorry, but we can't rehire you
because there's already too many Filipinos working here," said Ocampo, 21.
"I was pretty appalled and for
a good amount of time I was just real angry," Ocampo said.
Johan Montoya, another plaintiff, alleges a Canoga Park,
Calif. store refused to hire him because he is Hispanic, even though he had
experience working in a store in the same mall.
"It's one of those things I
never thought would happen to me," said Montoya, a student at the
University of California, Santa Barbara. "We live in a day and age where
discrimination is looked down upon so heavily, it was simply absurd."
The New Albany, Ohio-based company,
which targets college students with its upscale casual clothing, has about 600
stores and about 22,000 employees nationwide.
Spokesman Tom Lennox said
Abercrombie has not received a copy of the lawsuit, and declined comment on its
specifics.
"However, as a company that prides itself on diversity we are dismayed by
the lawsuit and take this matter very seriously," he said.
"Abercrombie & Fitch represents American style. America is diverse and
we want diversity in our stores."
Lennox said the company does not
discriminate and that "our policy is to have a zero tolerance for
discrimination in hiring or employment on the basis of race, national origin,
ancestry" and other characteristics protected by state and federal law.
The company has been accused of
racial insensitivity in the past. Last spring, it removed T-shirts from stores
after Asian-American groups complained about depictions of two slant-eyed men in
conical hats and the slogan "Wong Brothers Laundry Service -- Two Wongs Can
Make it White."
According to the lawsuit, which is
seeking class certification, the company has a policy that requires all sales
people to exhibit an all-white "A&F look." Posters and a
television program in stores display models who are mostly white, as does the
company's catalogue, the lawsuit alleges. The company also encourages
recruitment from overwhelmingly white fraternities and sororities, it says.
Abercrombie refuses to hire
qualified minority applicants to work on the sales floor, the suit alleges. When
it does hire minorities, it channels them to stock room and overnight shifts and
reduces their hours, it says.
One plaintiff, Juancarlos
Gomez-Montejano, filed a discrimination charge with the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, which found the company had discriminated against him
and Hispanics and blacks "as a class," according to the lawsuit.
Gomez-Montejano recounted his
experience to the Mexican American fund, which filed the lawsuit along with the
Asian Pacific American Legal Center, the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational
Fund and San Francisco law firm Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein.
Another plaintiff, Angeline Wu, a
Chinese-American, saw her hours cut and was later terminated from a store in
Costa Mesa, Calif. That happened after a manager pointed at a poster of a
blond-haired, blue-eyed male model and said the store needed more staff members
with a similar appearance, she said. She and five other Asian-American women
were later terminated, she said.
"It shouldn't be happening,
especially in this day," Wu said. "We've had the civil rights movement
in the past and this is outrageous. It shouldn't be happening."
6/5/03 press release from Japanese American Citizens League: "Stuart
Ishimaru Recommended to EEOC by Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle JACL
commends Senator Daschle for his consistent and continued commitment to ensuring
that the APA community is represented on civil rights commissions San
Francisco"
The Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), the nations
oldest and largest Asian Pacific American (APA) civil rights organization, lauds
and expresses its deepest gratitude to Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle for
his consistent and continued commitment to ensuring that the APA community is
represented on civil rights commissions by recommending Paul Igasaki for re-
nomination to his seat at the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)
last year and now by recommending Stuart Ishimaru for the vacancy.
The JACL urges the White House to act on Democratic Leader
Daschles recommendation and promptly move Mr. Ishimarus candidacy forward.
We applaud Democratic Leader Daschles decision to
recommend Stuart Ishimaru for the EEOC, stated JACL National President Floyd
Mori. Senator Daschle clearly understands the importance of having qualified
people of diverse backgrounds bring their voices and experience to the federal
civil rights commissions, and Mr. Ishimaru is an outstanding choice for the
EEOC.
Stuart Ishimarus credentials are impeccable, added
John Tateishi, JACL National Executive Director. He will bring years of
experience and keen insight to the Commission. The Asian Pacific American
community is fortunate to have public officials of such caliber as former
commissioner Paul Igasaki and Stuart Ishimaru, and we thank them for their
service and steadfast commitment to issues of concern to our community. The JACL
urges the White House to act on this recommendation immediately.
Stuart Ishimaru, a long-time JACL member, received his BA
from the University of California, Berkeley (1980) and his JD from the National
Law Center, George Washington University (1983). He has long years of federal
and community service and in the field of civil rights, including: research
assistant to U.S. Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians
(1981); assistant to the director at the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights
Under Law (1982-83); graduate course instructor in Equal Employment Opportunity
at American University; assistant counsel to Committee on the Judiciary
(1984-91) and professional staff to Committee on Armed Services (1991-93) for
the U.S. House of Representatives; acting staff director for U.S. Commission on
Civil Rights (1993-94); counsel to Assistant Attorney General (1994-99) and
Deputy Assistant Attorney General (1999-2001) in the Civil Rights Division of
the U.S. Department of Justice.
Stuart Ishimaru is the second name recommended during this
administration by Democratic Leader Daschle. Last year, after eight years of
service on the EEOC, Paul Igasakis candidacy languished at the White House
for months and failed to receive the administrations support. The JACL
encourages its members and friends to express their appreciation to Senator
Daschle for putting forward Stuart Ishimarus name for the EEOC (email: tom_daschle@daschle.senate.gov)
and to urge the White House to act on this recommendation using the JACL website
at: http://capwiz.com/jacl/mail/oneclick_compose/?alertid=2483051
.
6/4/03 Associated
Press: "More Calif. Lawmakers Urge N.C. Congressman to Resign Post:
After Five Months, Coble Stands by His Endorsement of the WWII Internment of
Civilians,"
Sacramento, CA -- The California Senate joined the state
Assembly on Monday in urging Rep. Howard Coble, R-N.C., to resign as chairman of
a congressional subcommittee because of his comments rationalizing the
internment of Japanese Americans during World War II.
Coble, a North Carolina
Republican who heads the House Judiciary subcommittee on homeland security, said
during a Feb. 4 radio show that the internment was for the Japanese Americans'
own protection.
``We were at war,'' Coble
said. ``For many of these Japanese Americans, it wasn't safe for them to be on
the street.''
He also said that some
Japanese Americans ``probably were intent on doing harm to us, just as some of
these Arab Americans are probably intent on doing harm to us.''
The California Assembly
voted 70-0 last month to condemn the comments as ``insulting, inflammatory (and)
inaccurate.'' Assemblyman George Nakano, who was interned at age 6, said Coble's
comments amount to rewriting history.
5/15/03 Associated
Press: "New KSTP-TV Anchor Kent Ninomiya Highest Profile APA in Any
News Market,"
St. Paul -- KSTP-TV, Channel 5, will mark a
milestone in diversity in local news when news anchor
Kent Ninomiya joins the station.
Ninomiya, 36, a Japanese-American, will become the
highest-profile Asian-American male newscaster in any
local market, according to Asian-American journalism
leaders.
Starting around June 30, he'll co-anchor the 5 p.m., 6
p.m. and 10 p.m. newscasts. His partner will be Harris
Faulkner, who is black, making them the Twin Cities'
only front-line news team of minorities.
KSTP general manager Ed Piette said race was not an
issue in selecting Ninomiya.
``My whole approach is that viewers out there don't
look at the color of someone's skin or the slant of a
person's eyes,'' he said. ``We did a lot of research
involving local viewers, and they were just impressed
with his ability to communicate and deliver the
news.''
The decision ended a year's search for an anchor to
replace Randy Meier, who was unable to move the award
winning station out of third place with viewers.
Ninomiya also was quick to downplay race as a factor.
``It's flawed thinking to think whites won't watch
blacks or blacks won't watch whites,'' he said from
Los Angeles, where he is the weekend anchor for UPN
affiliate KCOP. ``You have to give the Twin Cities
audience more credit than that.''
Mae Cheng, president of the Asian American Journalism
Association, said Ninomiya's appointment is
significant, given the lack of Asian-American men on
the air.
``Asian-American women have the likes of Connie Chung
to look up to, but there are few Asian-American men of
such prominence in the broadcast industry,'' she said.
5/15/03 Associated
Press: "Lubbock Asian Americans Demand Public Apology from Utility's
CEO,"
Lubbock, Texas -- Several Asian-American groups in Lubbock
are demanding a public apology for words used by the head of the city-owned
utility company.
Tony Song, president of the Association of Chinese Students
and Scholars at Lubbock, and representatives of other Asian-American groups told
Lubbock City Council members Thursday they were offended by remarks made by
Lubbock Power & Light Chief Executive Officer Carroll McDonald that were
published April 18 in The Lubbock Avalanche-Journal.
In the story, McDonald is accused of referring to an
Asian-American manager at LP&L as a ``Chinaman,'' and
referring to his work as being ``written in Chinese.''
Gary Zheng, the utility's chief operations officer and the
target of McDonald's remarks, declined to comment to the newspaper except to say
that the matter was between the two of them.
McDonald made the comments in a closed city council meeting,
and several council members and senior city staff officials said they heard
them.
A phone message seeking comment from McDonald on
Friday was not immediately returned.
Song said the groups' members demand a public apology.
``This happened in city hall, so city government has to take
a position,'' Song said. ``Any harassment of any race, creed or color cannot be
tolerated.''
Song, who submitted a petition with 205 signatures at the
meeting, said the epithet differs from names such as ``Irishman'' or
``Frenchman.'' The slur, he said, was used to refer to 19th century Chinese
immigrants who were viewed with contempt when they replaced striking American
railroad workers.
``They were laughed at. The word meant they were ugly and
dirty and stupid,'' Song said.
Interim City Manager Tommy Gonzalez said he verbally
admonished McDonald on April 10 the day of the incident. Gonzalez also said
McDonald apologized to Zheng that day, and McDonald later apologized to the City
Council in a closed meeting.
Some council members said they thought the remarks were
offensive, while others said Gonzalez should address the issue. Gonzalez said
Thursday he would review the petition.
Song is a Texas Tech faculty member. His organization is
composed of more than 20 associate, assistant and full professors and more than
200 graduate students, he said.
5/8/03 Associated Press:
"Researcher Acquitted of
Economic Spying Sues UC Davis,"
Sacramento -- A former biology researcher sued the University
of California Monday, nearly a year after he was
freed from jail and acquitted of economic espionage charges raised by his bosses
at a Davis campus laboratory.
Bin Han, 41, accused his former employer UC Davis of
firing him because he was Chinese and was about to expose wrongdoing in the lab
where he worked. In the civil suit filed in Sacramento Superior Court, Han also
accused the university
of orchestrating his arrest and 18-day incarceration last year.
Han is suing the University of California Regents and
seeks an unspecified monetary award.
UC Davis officials couldn't be reached late Monday, but
have maintained race never played a part in their firing Han.
Han was accused of stealing 20 vials of a protein gel
researchers were using in attempts to grow replacement
corneas for the blind. Police found vials of the gel in his
freezer in his home and a plane ticket to his native China.
He was originally charged with three felonies, including the
theft of trade secrets and embezzlement.
Han, a naturalized U.S. citizen, was held without bail in
solitary confinement because authorities considered him a
flight risk. Prosecutors later threw out all but one charge,
which a judge reduced to a misdemeanor.
A jury acquitted Han of the remaining count in August.
Han maintained he stored the vials in his freezer as a
convenience and was fired before he could return them
to the school.
Some critics called the case ethnically motivated and
compared it to the saga of former Los Alamos National
Laboratory scientist Wen Ho Lee.
Lee, who was prosecuted for making copies of sensitive
nuclear weapons data, pleaded guilty to a single count
of downloading data to computer tape at Los Alamos
National Laboratory. He has said he made backup copies
to protect data from being erased.
5/2/03 press release
Contact: Roger Chiang May 2, 2003 202-863-8054 Meeting With Democratic Leaders
Kicks Off Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Washington, D.C. -
On May 1, 2003, Asian Pacific Islander American (APIA) national advocacy groups
and community leaders met with members of the U.S. Senate Democratic Steering
Committee and Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus to discuss legislative
issues important to the APIA community.
Caucus Committee Chair Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton
convened the meeting with the assistance of the Democratic National Committee
Office of Asian Pacific Islander American Outreach. Twenty-four leaders
participated in the meeting to address issues most relevant to the APIA
community. Among the topics discussed were the economy, the Patriot Act, hate
crimes and racial profiling, immigration, employment and business, health and
welfare, education and housing, appropriations and federal appointments.
Organizations and individuals participating in the meeting
included:
Karen Narasaki, National Asian Pacific Legal Consortium
Stanley Mark, Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund
Gem Daus, Asian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum
Daphne Kwok, Asian Pacific American Institute for Congressional Studies
Bo Thao, Hmong National Development , Inc.
Kapil Sharma, Indian American Center for Political Awareness
John Tateishi, Japanese American Citizens League Grace Yoo, National Asian
Pacific American Bar Association
Kiran Ahuja, National Asian Pacific Americans Women's Forum
Armando Heredia, National Federation of Filipino American Associations
Christine Chen, Organization of Chinese Americans KaYing Yang, Southeast Asia
Resource Action Center Varun Nikore, Indian American Leadership Incubator Hitesh
Bhakta, Asian American Hotel Owners Association
Cao O, Asian American Federation of New York Margaret Iwanaga Penrose, Union of
Pan Asian Communities
Gie Kim, Washington DC Area Chapter, Korean American Coalition
Martha Choe, Washington State Office of Trade and Economic Development
Jeffrey Caballero, Association of Asian Pacific Community Health Organizations
Nicholas Rathod, South Asian American Leaders of Tomorrow
Manjit Singh, Sikh Mediawatch and Resource Task Force (SMART)
The Honorable John Liu, Councilmember, New York City Council
Gen Fujioka, Asian Law Caucus
Rev. Norman Fong, Chinatown Community Development Corporation
Giho Kim, Asian American Empowerment Council
Senators who participated in the meeting were Hillary Rodham
Clinton (NY), Daniel Akaka (HI), Patty Murray (WA), Barbara Boxer (CA), John
Corzine (NJ), Russ Feingold (WI), Harry Reid (NV), Maria Cantwell (WA).
Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus Chair Congressman David Wu (OR),
Vice Chair Congressman Mike Honda and representatives for Senators Tom Daschle,
Edward Kennedy, Richard Durbin and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi also
attended the meeting.
5/2/03 Associated Press: "Marker Honors
Little-Known Contributions of Asian Civil War Soldiers,"
Columbus, OH -- A historical marker
dedicated Saturday honors the little-known contributions of Asian immigrants who
fought for the Union in the Civil War.
Of the 313,180 Ohioans who fought
in the Civil War, at least 17 were Asian, most of them Chinese, said Sonya Gong,
chairwoman of the Columbus chapter of the Organization of Chinese Americans.
The group has not located any of
the soldiers' descendants, she said.
Unlike many Civil War veterans,
Asians were denied war pensions and citizenship because of anti-Asian sentiment
at the time, said group member Siu-Lueng Lee, who first suggested the marker to
the Ohio Bicentennial Commission.
Asians first arrived in the United
States in the 17th and 18th centuries through the Philippines, Lee said. They
came as laborers.
``We are something like forgotten
in the history. That's why it needs to be told,'' said Chih Ping Chen, a Vietnam
native and member of the Chinese-American group.
American Indian, French, German,
Irish and Moravian soldiers also fought in the war, said Tom Vince of the
Cuyahoga Valley Civil War Roundtable.
May 1, 2003
Dear Friend:
Today marks the beginning of Asian Pacific American Heritage
Month. The Democratic Party is honored to join all Americans to pay tribute to
America's Asian Pacific Islander community.
Although we take time this month to pay special tribute to
the people and heritage of the Asian Pacific Islander American (APIA) community,
every day the Democratic Party fights to preserve the values of and address the
issues most important to all APIAs. The Democratic Party is the only party that
continually dedicates staff and resources to increase the APIA community's vote!
Democrats in Congress strongly support legislation that
directly affects the APIA community, including support for a comprehensive
economic plan that helps individual taxpayers and small business owners,
legislation that strengthens America's schools and provides for programs to help
our children excel, tougher hate crimes laws, and fair, non-discriminatory
immigration laws.
Today, Asian Pacific Islander American advocacy organizations
are meeting with Senate Democrats to continue an ongoing discussion of the APIA
community's legislative priorities.
As part of the DNC's observance of Asian Pacific American
Heritage Month, there will be a fund-raiser reception on Thursday, May 22 in
Washington, D.C. We will celebrate the richness of the APIA people and culture,
and honor the achievements of great Asian American elected officials including
Congressman David Wu, Congressman Mike Honda, Maryland Delegate Kumar Barve and
Maryland Delegate Susan Lee. Your invitation will be forthcoming.
If you want more information about this special evening,
please call Roger Chiang, Director of Asian Pacific Islander American Outreach
at (202) 863-8054 or by email at ChiangR@dnc.org.
Also, please visit our website at www.democrats.org/apia. Together, we will
continue to strengthen the Asian Pacific Islander American community!
I am deeply honored to join you as we celebrate Asian Pacific
American Heritage Month.
Sincerely,
Terence R. McAuliffe
Chairman
4/25/03 press release
Pelosi Appoints Asian Americans to Key Positions in Leadership Office
Washington, D.C. -- House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi has
named Asian Americans Shamina Singh as Advisor for her Leadership office and
Howard Moon to serve as Floor Assistant.
"Shamina and Howard bring a wealth of experience and
knowledge to the Leadership Office," said Pelosi. "They represent a
community whose perspectives are so important to the work we do each day for
hard- working Americans."
Singh will serve as an envoy to the Asian and Pacific
Islander Americans communities and as a liaison to the Congressional Asian
Pacific American Caucus and the India Caucus. "This is the first time that
a Leadership office of the U.S. Congress has placed such a high priority on
issues facing Asian and Pacific Islander Americans, and I will work hard to
build strong relationships between the Congress and our communities," said
Singh, whose portfolio will also include health care and labor issues.
Moon currently assists the Leader in managing floor
operations for the Democrats in the House of Representatives. As a Floor
Assistant, Moon helps to coordinate the scheduling of legislative business and
advises Democratic Members of Congress and their staff on floor strategy and
parliamentary procedures. "I am honored by the trust and responsibility
Leader Pelosi has vested in me. As the first woman to be elected Leader of
either party, she doesn't simply appreciate the value of diversity, she
practices it. I am proud to be a part of her team," said Moon.
Singh recently served as Deputy Campaign Manager for the Ron
Kirk for U.S. Senate campaign in Texas. Previously, she worked in the Clinton
Administration, first as Congressional Liaison for Health Care at the U.S.
Department of Labor, then as Executive Director of the White House Initiative on
Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. She has also held positions with the
Service Employees International Union and Governor Ann Richards of Texas. A
native of Southern Virginia, Singh is a graduate of Old Dominion University and
holds a masters degree in public affairs from the Lyndon B. Johnson School of
Public Affairs at the University of Texas at Austin.
Moon has been with Leader Pelosi since January 2002, when she
assumed the position of Democratic Whip prior to being elected Democratic
Leader. Previously, he was a Floor Assistant for the former Democratic Whip
David Bonior (D-MI). Moon got his start on Capitol Hill with Congressman Robert
Matsui (D-CA), the current Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee Chairman,
with whom he served in various legislative roles for 2 and 1/2 years. He is a
native of La Canada, California and is a graduate of Pomona College in
Claremont, California.
4/20/03 South
Florida Sun-Sentinel
"Rights group, legislators work to end anti-Japanese bias, law"
A national civil rights group and local political leaders are
trying to get rid of vestiges of World War II discrimination still visible on
Florida billboards and in its constitution.
At issue is the proliferation of auto repair signs using the
slur "Jap" from Miami to Jacksonville, the word's use in countless
Bell South phone books and in newspaper ads.
Florida is also one of the last states in the nation with a
constitutional provision created to ban Japanese immigrants from owning
property.
A state senator introduced a constitutional amendment this
month to rid Florida of the unenforced discriminatory measure.
The Japanese American Citizens League -- the nation's oldest
and largest Asian American civil rights group -- plans to launch a campaign
demanding that newspapers and phone books change their advertising policies.
The JACL also wants to establish a Florida chapter to deal with such issues in
the future.
For many, these lingering echoes of the war are a painful
reminder of a time when people of Japanese descent were rounded up into
internment camps in 1942. The United States government justified such measures
as militarily necessary at the time but has since apologized to survivors.
John Tateishi, national executive director of the JACL, is
among those drawing parallels between the Japanese-American experience during
World War II and the government's current registration policy with Muslims and
Arab Americans.
As recently as Feb. 4, Rep. Howard Coble, R-N.C., chairman of
the House Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security, called the
internment justified because some people of Japanese descent "were intent
on doing harm to us just as some of these Arab Americans are probably intent on
doing harm to us."
State Sen. Steve Geller of Hallandale Beach and state Rep.
Phillip Brutus of North Miami, both Democrats, introduced legislation in
February to seek voter approval for a constitutional amendment that would
eliminate the "Alien Land Law."
First adopted in California in 1913, the law was designed to
keep Japanese immigrants from settling. It was added to Article 1 of the Florida
Constitution in 1926 and lays out basic rights such as land ownership -- except
in the case of "aliens ineligible for citizenship."
State Sen. Jim Sebesta, R-St. Petersburg, wants
language in the bill that keeps "illegal aliens" from owning land.
Geller, who did not expect an "anti-immigrant
backlash," said he hopes to work out a compromise. "I'm doing my best
to ensure we take the offensive language out of the constitution," Geller
said. "I could've done this before 9/11 with no problem, but the war has
made it even worse."
The JACL, meanwhile, is trying to discourage people from
using the word "Jap." Several years ago, when the group researched
listings using the slur found in a half dozen states, they found that Florida
had the highest number -- more than 2,000. Many are Japanese car repair shops
such as The Jap Shop in Boca Raton.
Coined more than a century ago, the epithet became
increasingly venomous as anti-Japanese tensions grew during World War II.
Critics say that the word is as dehumanizing as any other slur and that
advertising on local cable TV, in phonebooks and newspapers increases its
visibility.
When the South Florida Sun-Sentinel's advertising department
was alerted in January that the ads could be considered offensive, executives
told company owners that the word had to be removed to continue advertising in
the paper.
Officials at The Miami Herald were alerted in January to the
slur's continuing presence in advertisements and were reviewing the paper's
policy. Robert Beatty, The Herald's vice president of public affairs and general
counsel, said Friday that the problem "has been resolved" but would
not say whether the paper is still accepting ads with the word.
If The Herald is still running the ads, Tateishi said the
JACL will pursue it because it would be "a conscious decision to continue
the use of `Jap' in advertising, knowing full well that it's a derogatory,
racist slur."
Members of Miami's Asian American Advisory board also are
taking action. They urged the Historical Museum of South Florida in Miami to
include the internment in its current World War II exhibit that runs through
June. The traveling show was put together in Tallahassee by the Museum of
Florida History. Focus on Florida Miami museum officials, however, said that
they aren't allowed to change exhibits and that the focus of the display is on
Florida, where there were no camps.
When reached by the Sun-Sentinel, officials from the Tallahassee museum
apologized for the omission. Senior Curator Bob McNeil is working to put
together a small panel on the internment and on what people of Japanese descent
experienced in Florida during the war.
4/18/03 Associated Press: "Missing
Thai-American Marine Now Listed as Killed
Waterford, CT -- His lighthearted attitude and quick smile
made him seem carefree, but his parents say Cpl. Kemaphoom Chanawongse had a
strong sense of duty.
That is why he put college on hold
to join the Marines and was not scared when called to fight in Iraq. Now, his
parents say it is their duty to ensure he is honored in death.
Chanawongse, 22, who came to the
United States at age 9 from Thailand, was confirmed dead Wednesday, three weeks
after he went missing during a firefight outside the town of Nasiriyah.
``He was a proud Marine, and we are
the proud parents of a Marine,'' said his mother, Tan Patchem.
Chanawongse will be buried at
Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.
``He'll be among his fellow Marines
and the other brave soldiers and heroes,'' Tan Patchem said. ``He deserves to be
there.''
Known as ``Ahn'' by his friends and
family at home, Chanawongse was a free spirit, always laughing and cracking
jokes. Friends say he loved to tell stories. The Marines in his unit called him
``Chuckles.''
He liked playing paintball and
snowboarding, and played the joker to his older brother, Kemapawse.
Waterford First Selectman Paul
Eccard said he exuded ``that energy of youth.''
``His presence was joy and
laughter,'' he said. ``He's one of Waterford's heroes that put himself forward
in the Marine Corps and put himself in harm's way to represent our country.''
But Chanawongse, who graduated from
Waterford High School in 1999, made it clear he was serious when he said he
wanted to join the Marines.
``He knew what he was doing. He
understood it was dangerous, and he was proud of doing it,'' Tan Patchem said.
``He did it without fear and
without delay, even one minute,'' his stepfather, Paul Patchem, said.
For weeks, his parents held out
hope their son would survive. Their spirits were bolstered this week by the
rescue of seven American POWs, even as the Pentagon confirmed five members of
Chanawongse's unit had been killed.
But on Tuesday night, three Marines
and a chaplain came to the Patchem home to inform the couple of their son's
death before the official announcement . The couple was told that their son was
killed along with six other Marines on March 23, when their unit was ambushed
while attempting to secure a bridge over the Euphrates River.
The couple held hands, and together
with the Marines and chaplain, they prayed. Then they began calling relatives in
Thailand.
Chanawongse's grandfather, a
veteran of the Thai air force, will attend the service at Arlington. So will
Chanawongse's brother, who is studying in Thailand.
Connecticut Gov. John G. Rowland
requested that flags in the state fly at half-staff until after the memorial
service.
A funeral date has not been set.
Tan Patchem said the family also will hold a traditional Thai ceremony at a
temple in Washington, D.C.
``This is our duty,'' she said.
``We have to do for him now. He is 22, he shouldn't be the first to be buried.''
4/11/03 Los Angeles Times:
"Spying Case Stuns Chinese American Leaders: The accusation that
high-profile businesswoman Katrina Leung was a double agent triggers fears of an ethnic
backlash,".
Shock and apprehension.
The two words best describe the
Southern California Chinese American community's reaction Thursday to charges
that a prominent Chinese American businesswoman was a double agent who
obtained secret information for China from an FBI counterintelligence
officer.
"I was totally shocked,"
said Assemblywoman Judy Chu, D-Monterey Park, who knew Katrina Leung well.
"I couldn't believe it."
Former South Pasadena Mayor Paul
Zee said he fears that the "isolated" case could unleash widespread
suspicion against Chinese Americans -- even before the case goes to trial.
"It's all too easy to paint a
Chinese American person as a spy for China," said Chu, who worked
closely with Leung on the Monterey Park-Quanzhou sister city relationship.
Chu, like numerous other Chinese
American leaders, recalled the case of scientist Wen Ho Lee.
"He was charged with 59 counts
of espionage, fired from his job, taken to jail, held in solitary
confinement -- and then 58 of the charges were dropped," Chu said.
"This is why I would caution people from leaping to judgment until the
outcome of the trial."
Leung, who was Ivy League-educated,
was well-connected socially and politically. Fluent in English, Mandarin
and Cantonese, she frequently emceed banquets attended by Chinese
dignitaries and hundreds of guests.
Stewart Kwoh, president of the
Asian American Legal Center, said Leung deserves a fair hearing.
"We certainly are not in a
position to know what really happened," Kwoh said, "but a fair
hearing is a prerequisite in our system."
Whatever the outcome, he said, that
shouldn't be an excuse for widespread stereotyping and suspicions against
Chinese Americans, in particular, and Asian Americans in general.
Throughout their history in this
country, he said, Chinese Americans have been plagued by the stereotype of
a "suspicious foreigner or a perpetual foreigner" whose loyalties are
in question.
Political scientist Don T.
Nakanishi, director of the UCLA Asian American Studies Center, said he was
struck by the contrasting images he saw this week in the journey of Chinese
Americans in this country.
"Within a day, you have a
Chinese American being accused of being a double agent for the People's
Republic of China and, on the other hand, you have the image of a Chinese
American soldier draping the American flag on the head of Saddam Hussein's
statue," he said.
"And you also have a
prosecutor [U.S. Atty. Debra W. Yang] who is Chinese American," said
Lily Chen Lee, former mayor of Monterey Park.
"There is no greater statement
than that Chinese Americans are really Americans."
Leung, who made campaign
contributions to many politicians, Republicans and Democrats alike, contributed
$1,500 to Zee's state senatorial campaign in 2000. And she gave $1,490 to
Chu's 1998 and 1994 campaigns.
Both Chu and Zee described Leung as
a capable and energetic person who threw herself behind causes she
supported.
"If she agrees to involve
herself in anything, she will put in 120%," Zee said.
Chu said Leung was proud of Chinese
American elected officials, as she was of others of the same ancestry who
she believed had succeeded in America.
Chu also said Leung wanted to
contribute to the establishment of good relations between the United States
and China through sister city groups.
Also on Wednesday, the day Leung
and former FBI agent James J. Smith were arrested, the Los Angeles World
Affairs Council, on whose board Leung served, issued a statement expressing
its "shock."
"We were surprised and shocked
as anyone when the news broke this morning regarding Ms. Leung," said
J. Curtis Mack II, president of the council. Leung had been named to the
board in January.
Many Asian American political
leaders also said it pained them that the incident comes when Chinese
Americans in the Los Angeles area have made gains in political
participation.
"The Monterey Park City
Council is now majority Chinese American," said Chen. There are also
numerous Chinese Americans serving on school boards, she said.
Yet when something like this
happens, they fear a backlash, the Asian American leaders said.
"It seems that we take one
step forward and two steps backward," said David Lang, a
well-connected Chinese American political consultant.
"Right now, the important
thing is that she get a fair trial," Chen said.
4/5/03 Associated Press: "Coble cancels
speech at Guilford over objections to WWII remarks,"
Greensboro: U.S. Rep. Howard Coble will not speak at his alma
mater's commencement after a third of the senior class objected to remarks he
made about the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II.
Coble, R-N.C., withdrew from the
speech at Guilford College because he was concerned that his appearance might
spark protests, the college announced Thursday.
"Commencement is for the
seniors," Coble said in a statement released by the college. "It's
their special day, and they should enjoy all aspects of the graduation
program."
About a third of the 160 graduating
students presented Coble with a petition Wednesday asking him not to speak at
graduation.
The petition criticized remarks
Coble made in February supporting the internment of Japanese Americans during
WWII. Coble later apologized for the statements, but not before he was widely
criticized and his leadership questioned.
Last month, the Democratic National
Committee called on Coble to resign as chairman of the House Crime, Terrorism
and Homeland Security subcommittee. The panel handles legislation governing
domestic security and terrorism programs, drug interdiction efforts and the
federal prison system.
In addition to opposing Coble's
remarks about internment, some Guilford seniors questioned whether Coble's
support of the U.S. war in Iraq runs counter to the pacifist tradition of the
Religious Society of Friends, or Quakers, who founded Guilford College.
Guilford seniors were concerned
that Coble's stances could spark some sort of student protest at commencement,
such as heckling or turning away from the speaker.
3/25/03 Associated
Press: "Jury Orders LAPD to Pay $3.5 Million in Discrimination
Suit,"
Los Angeles -- A jury has ordered the Police Department to
pay $3.5 million to an Asian American officer who faced racial discrimination,
harassment and retaliation that forced his transfer to another position.
On Thursday. the jury reached 12-0 verdicts on three
employment claims after two days of deliberations. It is the highest employment
discrimination verdict against the LAPD on behalf of an Asian American and
against its K-9 unit, where Officer Richard Nagatoshi worked as a dog handler,
said his attorney Matthew McNicholas.
``This man went through seven years of living hell and
nothing could give him back his career, but this verdict is a clear vindication
of Officer Nagatoshi's courage, determination and honor,'' McNicholas said.
The city plans to appeal the verdict, said Eric Moses of the
city attorney's office
Moses said that there were ``legitimate nondiscriminatory
reasons'' for the actions that Nagatoshi claims were discriminatory and
retaliatory, and that the harassment claim was filed past the statute of
limitations.
Nagatoshi, 40, said he was discriminated against by fellow
officers. In one incident, officers in the K-9 unit refused to respond to his
backup calls during a 2 1/2-hour car chase, McNicholas said.
All of the dog handlers eventually spoke out against their
supervisors, who were trying to remove a lieutenant from his post.
Following that effort, a sergeant made a derogatory remark
about an Asian American driver during a K-9 unit event and forced Nagatoshi to
sign a complaint form written in Korean, although he is not Korean, as his
supervisors laughed.
Over the next several months, supervisors shunned him and
investigated him for two alleged excessive-force complaints, which were
dismissed, McNicholas said.
Nagatoshi, an 18-year veteran, transferred to the Armory,
where he distributes supplies, in November 2001, two months after filing his
suit.
During that time, someone posted copies of his complaint in
the K-9 unit offices and stuffed pink women's underwear in his work mailbox,
court papers said.
3/18/03 Fort Worth Star Telegram: "Frost
proposes help for immigrants in military,"
Arlington, TX - U.S. Rep. Martin Frost said Monday that he
wants a new law that would make it easier and cheaper for immigrants in
America's military to become citizens of this country.
Passage of the Citizenship for
America's Troops Act would recognize the "high degree of patriotism"
shown by the more than 37,600 immigrants who are on active duty in the U.S.
military, many of whom will likely be on the front lines in a war with Iraq,
Frost said.
Standing in a Veterans of Foreign
Wars post and flanked by two foreign-born Army sergeants, Frost said,
"Thousands of the brave men and women of our military, who could soon enter
combat in the Persian Gulf, do not share in the full rights and privileges of
American citizens."
Passage of the legislation would
"recognize the service of these troops to our country by helping them
become U.S. citizens," Frost said in a prepared statement.
Currently, immigrants in the U.S.
military must serve three years before they can become eligible for citizenship,
they must pay application fees that can total more than $1,000 and they must
undergo government interviews in the United States.
If passed, Frost's bill would
shorten the required military service time to two years, eliminate all fees and
allow applicants to be interviewed in the countries where they are stationed.
Frost said that he first introduced
the bill last year, with little opposition, but that Congress ended its session
without considering it. Later, Bush signed an executive order making all
noncitizen members of the U.S. military immediately eligible for citizenship if
they had been on active duty since Sept. 11, 2001.
That is not enough, Frost said,
adding in a news release that the "naturalization process is still
burdensome for many troops, especially those deployed overseas."
The numbers of white, Asian and Hispanic
undergraduates have increased since affirmative action was banned, but the
number of black students has dropped.
At UC Irvine, Asians make up about 52 percent of
undergraduates and their numbers have been steadily growing for years, leading
some to question whether the campus is truly diverse.
Many say they've heard the names deriding the school's large
Asian population - the University of Chinese Immigrants, for instance.
But they say such criticisms ignore the ethnic diversity
among Asians. In libraries, for example, students can search electronic card
catalogs in Chinese, Japanese or Korean characters, along with English.
With blacks making up just 2 percent of undergraduates, some
say the school has suffered without affirmative action.
"Especially for a public institution that our tax
dollars pay for, I think it's imperative that the school represents the
community at large that it serves," Nailat said.
Others, like sociology major Casey Kim, believe it's better
off without such policies.
"I'd be upset if I didn't get into UC because someone
who didn't really work hard for it got in. If you base a reward system on race,
it's still racism," said Kim, who is Korean-American. "It creates more
racial segregation and more racial tension."
3/6/03 Greensboro
News & Record: "Rep.
Burr comes to Coble's defense,"
Greensboro -- U.S. Rep. Richard Burr leaped to the defense of his
colleague Howard Coble on Wednesday, criticizing Sen. John Edwards for
ripping Coble a day before for his month-old remarks supporting the internment
of Japanese Americans during World War II.
With Burr's entry into the
fray, North Carolina's two most ambitious U.S. legislators have co-opted a
controversy that has the usually low-key Coble drawing fire from leading
congressional Democrats and minority-advocacy groups.
"It is clear that
John Edwards is allowing his national aspirations to cloud his
judgment," Burr said in a prepared statement. "Howard Coble
deserves respect from a North Carolina colleague."
Edwards, a Democrat, is
running for president in 2004, while Burr, a Winston-Salem Republican, is
raising money to run for Edwards' seat next year.
On Tuesday, Edwards issued
a statement saying that Coble's remarks suggested that the Greensboro
Republican was not fit to lead a House subcommittee on homeland security.
"Someone who thinks
it was OK for the United States to put innocent Americans behind barbed
wire fences in 1942 should not make decisions about how to protect
Americans in 2003," Edwards said.
Coble's office, in
response, simply pointed reporters to a statement Coble made Feb. 10 in
which he apologized for his "choice of words."
An irate Burr, however,
issued his own statement on Wednesday, saying that Edwards should concentrate on
Senate matters -- specifically, confirming the appointment of Miguel
Estrada to the District of Columbia circuit of the U.S. Court of Appeals.
Senate Democrats are blocking Estrada, an appointee of President Bush, from
joining the court.
In an interview, Burr also
criticized Edwards for not calling Coble privately or investigating the
congressman's remarks before issuing a public statement. A spokesman for
Edwards, Mike Briggs, said the senator would not respond to Burr's criticism.
Burr said he doesn't know
whether he agrees with Coble's original remarks on the internment of Japanese
Americans because he didn't hear the radio show on which Coble made them. He
said he tried but failed to obtain a tape or transcript of the show.
"Without knowing the
context the conversation took place in, it's very tough for me to comment,
and I wouldn't," Burr said. "I find no reason to believe, from
your accounts or from anyone's accounts, that it was an ethnic
attack."
During a Feb. 4 appearance
on WKZL-FM's "Murphy in the Morning" radio show, Coble disagreed
with a caller who suggested that all Arabs in America should be put into
prison camps. But he said he supported President Franklin D. Roosevelt's
decision to detain Japanese Americans after the Dec. 7, 1941, attack on Pearl
Harbor.
Coble said that the
internment seemed to be the right thing to do at the time and under the
circumstances but that it would not be appropriate today.
"They were an
endangered species," he said in an interview the next day. "For
many of these Japanese Americans, it wasn't safe for them to be on the
street."
After being criticized by Japanese American and Democratic
colleagues in the House and by several minority-advocacy groups, Coble
issued an apologetic statement. But his critics said the statement wasn't a
legitimate apology because Coble didn't acknowledge being in error.
Also Wednesday, three
minority House caucuses - the Asian Pacific American, Black and Hispanic
caucuses -- jointly sent a letter to House speaker J. Dennis Hastert,
R-Ill., and House Judiciary Committee Chairman F. James Sensenbrenner, R-Wis.,
asking them to denounce Coble's comments.
"Congressman Coble
was irresponsible, inflammatory and patently wrong," the letter reads
in part.
Coble was appointed chairman of the Judiciary Committee's
subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security in January. Some of
Coble's critics have called for Coble to resign the position, but Coble has
refused.
Coble's chief of staff,
Missy Branson, said Wednesday that Coble would have no comment beyond his Feb.
10 statement.
3/5/03: Tri-Caucus Demands that Republican Leaders Repudiate Rep. Coble's views
WASHINGTON, DC - Today, the Congressional Asian Pacific
American Caucus, the Congressional Black Caucus, and the Congressional Hispanic
Caucus (collectively the "Tri-Caucus") sent a letter calling on House
Speaker J. Dennis Hastert (R-IL), and House Judiciary Committee Chairman F.
James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (R-WI) to repudiate the views expressed by Rep. Howard
Coble's (R-NC) regarding the internment of Japanese Americans during World War
II.
The Tri-Caucus further called on Speaker Hastert and Chairman
Sensenbrenner to pass H. Res. 56, the "Day of Remembrance" Resolution
authored by Rep. Mike Honda (D-CA), and thus assure all Americans that Congress
knows that the internment of Americans without due process during World War II
was wrong.
Following is the complete text of the letter:
Dear Mr. Speaker and Chairman Sensenbrenner:
We write regarding the very troubling and damaging comments
made by our colleague, Congressman Howard Coble. During a radio call-in show on
February 4, 2003, Congressman Coble stated that the internment of Japanese
Americans during World War II was not wrong because "they were an
endangered species" and "it wasn't safe for them to be on the
street." Congressman Coble also stated that he agreed with Franklin D.
Roosevelt's establishment of the internment camps because "some (Japanese
Americans) probably were intent on doing harm to us, just as some of these Arab
Americans are probably intent on doing harm to us."
Congressman Coble was irresponsible, inflammatory and
patently wrong. In 1988, President Reagan and Congress offered an apology and
redress to the Japanese American community for its internment by enacting the
Civil Liberties Act of 1988. The Act formally criticized President Roosevelt's
decision to intern Japanese Americans and apologized for "fundamental
violations of the basic civil liberties and constitutional rights of these
individuals of Japanese ancestry." In 1980, Congress adopted legislation
establishing the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Citizens to
investigate the claim that the incarceration of Japanese Americans was justified
by military necessity. After an extensive examination, the Commission found that
President Roosevelt's Executive Order was not issued to either protect Japanese
Americans or to protect U.S. interests. Rather, the Report states: "In sum,
Executive Order 9066 was not justified by military necessity, and the decisions
that followed from it-exclusion, detention, the ending of detention and the
ending of exclusion-were not founded upon military considerations. The broad
historical causes that shaped these decisions were race prejudice, war hysteria,
and a failure of political leadership. Widespread ignorance about Americans of
Japanese descent contributed to a policy conceived in haste and executed in an
atmosphere of fear and anger at Japan. A grave personal injustice was done to
the American citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry who, without
individual review or any probative evidence against them were excluded, removed
and detained by the United States during World War II." (Emphasis added).
Congressman Coble has been offered multiple opportunities to
clarify and correct his comments, but instead, he has reiterated that his
comments were based on "historical fact". When we err about history
and fail to learn from our mistakes, we risk repeating the past.
Congressman Coble's support for past wholesale incarceration
of U.S. citizens without due process demonstrates an apparent disregard for
civil liberties. As our country is engaged in a war against terrorism, and is on
the brink of a war against Iraq, respect for civil liberties is crucial to
ensure that we do not repeat the mistakes of the past.
To demonstrate that you have learned from the Trent Lott
experience and the importance of getting history right, we ask you to repudiate
Congressman Coble's statements as an inaccurate, misleading and potentially
damaging view of history.
Further, we ask that you take action to see that H. Res. 56,
the Day of Remembrance Resolution, be taken up by the House Judiciary Committee
and, if passed by that committee, taken up on the floor of the House of
Representatives. It is of utmost importance to assure all Americans that
Congress knows that the internment of Americans without due process during World
War II was wrong, and that Congress understands the importance of upholding the
Constitution and protecting civil liberties, in wartime as in peacetime.
We look forward to your response.
Sincerely,
Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus: Rep. David Wu, Chair Rep. Mike
Honda, Vice Chair
Congressional Black Caucus: Rep. Elijah E. Cummings, Chair Rep. Sheila Jackson
Lee, First Vice Chair Rep. Corrine Brown, Second Vice Chair
Congressional Hispanic Caucus: Rep. Ciro D. Rodriguez, Chair Rep. Grace Flores
Napolitano, Vice Chair
For Immediate Release
Contact: Guillermo Meneses, 202-863-8148
February 25, 2003
Washington, DC --
The Democratic National Committee (DNC), during its
2003 Winter Meeting passed a resolution calling on Congressman
internment of American citizens during World War II perpetuate misinformation
and the dangerous belief that racial profiling and ethnic scapegoating are
legitimate practices. Congressman Coble is not fit to lead our country on
security and constitutional matters, and must resign from the
chairmanship."
"Democrats and civil rights leaders from across the
country have spoken up to condemn Congressman Coble's remarks," said
McAuliffe. "Where are the Republicans? To date, not one Republican member
of Congress has made a public statement regarding Coble's remarks."
"There is a mountain of evidence that proves that the
internment of Japanese Americans during World War II was not justified by
military necessity, but rather was shaped by 'race prejudice, war hysteria and
failure of political leadership'," said Congressman Mike Honda (D-CA), who
was interned as a child. "We must be vigilant so that flagrant violations
of civil liberties do not occur again."
On Friday, February 21, the DNC Executive Committee passed a
resolution calling for Congressman Coble to resign immediately for his
irresponsible, inflammatory and offensive statements.
During a radio interview held on Feb. 4, Coble said "We
were at war. They (Japanese-Americans) were an endangered species. For many of
these Japanese-Americans, it wasn't safe for them to be on the street."
Coble further stated that Japanese-Americans "probably were intent on doing
harm to us ... just as some of these Arab-Americans are probably intent on doing
harm to us."
The Japanese American Citizens League, the NAACP, many other civil
rights organizations, and thousands of Americans have called on Congressman
Coble to resign.
2/28/03 Associated
Press: "Commission Approves NYC Redistricting Plan over Asian, Hispanic
Protests,"
The city's redistricting commission approved a map of new
City Council districts Wednesday, clearing the way for the plan's eventual
endorsement by the U.S. Justice Department.
Although some minority groups, including the Asian American
Legal Defense Fund and the Puerto Rican Legal Defense Fund, complained that the
new lines would dilute their voting power, the commissioners voted unanimously
to approve the new map.
``The plan released by the committee reflects the tremendous
growth in New York City's population over the past 10 years,'' said
commission spokesman Rich Wager. ``The districts reflect the emerging communities,
particularly Hispanics and Asians.''
The lines will likely be in place by the city's primary
elections in September, although the plan must get Justice Department approval
to ensure it is in compliance with the federal Voting Rights Act.
The proposed map would have 23 of 51 City Council districts
where Hispanics, Asians and blacks make up more than 50 percent of the
population.
Twelve other districts would be majority Hispanic, 11 would
be majority black and 18 majority white. Another 10 districts would not have
a majority of any single ethnic group. It would be the first time in city
history that predominantly Hispanic districts outnumber black districts.
The current council districts have 10 Hispanic majority
districts, 11 black, two with a plurality of Asians and 28 with a majority or
plurality of whites.
The commission is made up of seven appointees of Republican Mayor
Michael Bloomberg, five appointees of Democratic City Council Speaker
Gifford Miller and three appointees of City Council minority leader Jim Oddo, a
Republican.
2/10/03 Associated Press:
"NYC Redistricting Plan Moves
Forward Despite Opposition by Asian, Hispanic Groups"
New York -- A redistricting plan that increases the
voting power of Asians and Hispanics in City Council races was given preliminary
approval Thursday by the city's districting commission, though minority groups
said they did not support the proposal.
The plan would have 23 of 51 City Council districts with a
majority population -- more than 50% -- that is Hispanic, Asian and black.
Twelve of the districts would be majority Hispanic, 11 would
be majority black and 18 majority white. Another 10 districts would not have a
majority of any single ethnic group.
The current council
districts have 10 Hispanic
majority districts, 42% of the population.
power and is no better than
the commission's two previous
see the improvement for Asian Americans and, in fact, it's gotten worse
in lower Manhattan,'' where Chinatown has been divided between two council
districts.
the plan's lines.
keeping neighborhoods intact
and encouraging political diversity.
The commission may make
changes to the plan after the hearings and
before a final vote.
Department of Justice.
The commission is made up of seven
appointees of Republican Mayor
Michael Bloomberg, five appointees of Democratic City
Council Speaker Gifford Miller and three appointees of
City Council minority leader Jim Oddo, a Republican.
2/7/03 Los Angeles Times:
"Internment Remarks by Lawmaker
Anger Peers: As WWII action against Japanese Americans is
recounted, the leader of a House subcommittee is asked to resign by an
advocacy group."
Washington
- Asian American members of Congress are
denouncing a House Republican who said in a recent radio interview that the
internment of Japanese Americans during World War II was appropriate.
The comments by Rep. Howard Coble
(R-N.C.), chairman of a House subcommittee that oversees homeland security
legislation, came in response to a caller's suggestion that Arabs in the
United States be imprisoned as an anti-terrorist measure.
Coble told the caller he did not
agree, but that he believed
President Franklin D. Roosevelt was justified in sending 120,000 people of
Japanese descent to isolated camps in California and elsewhere -- in part, he
said, for their own protection from potentially hostile citizens.
"We were at war," Coble
said on a North Carolina radio show this week. "They were an endangered
species. For many of these Japanese Americans, it wasn't safe for them to
be on the street."
The comments struck a nerve at a
time when Republicans are trying to patch up the damage to the party's
image from remarks made by Sen. Trent Lott (R-Miss.) on Dec. 5 that were
seen as racially insensitive. The comments, which seemed to endorse racial
segregation, stirred so much controversy that Lott was forced to step down
from the GOP leadership.
Rep. Michael M. Honda (D-San Jose),
who spent his early
childhood with his family in an internment camp, said Coble's
comments were especially offensive because they came just two weeks before
the 61st anniversary of Roosevelt's executive order authorizing the internment.
"The need for raising the
awareness of this shameful chapter in U.S. history is more apparent than
ever," said Honda, who is
sponsoring a resolution to recognize Feb. 19 as a "national day of
remembrance" for those sent to the camps.
Rep. David Wu (D-Ore.), a Chinese
American who is chairman of the Congressional Asian Pacific American
Caucus, said, "At a time when we should be reflecting on a historic
wrong, Congressman Coble has stood history on its head. Japanese Americans
were not rounded up into internment camps for their own protection.
"If we do not accurately
portray the past, we risk repeating it," he said.
Rep. Robert T. Matsui
(D-Sacramento) said he hoped the
controversy "will serve to remind and educate" people about the
lessons of history.
"In 1942, the U.S. government
failed to display leadership in a time of war and crisis," said
Matsui, who with Wu and Honda wrote to Coble asking him to meet with them
next week. "It's critical that today's leaders do not fall into the
same trap."
The National Asian Pacific American
Legal Consortium has
called on Coble to step down as chairman of the House Judiciary Subcommittee
on Crime, Terrorism and Homeland Security.
"It is entirely inappropriate
for someone who has these beliefs to be chairing such an important
committee," said Karen Narasaki, president of the consortium. She said
Coble's comments were as "offensive and ignorant " as Lott's implying
a nostalgia for segregation.
Missy Branson, Coble's spokeswoman,
said he would not
consider giving up his subcommittee chairmanship over the
comments. "He has apologized if these remarks offended anyone," she
added.
Seeking to clarify the comments,
Branson said Coble would not endorse the internment policy today, but he thought
it was an
appropriate decision at the time because American society was much less
integrated and multicultural.
"We were much less tolerant
and understanding of other cultures," Branson said.
"The emotion that surrounded
the bombing of Pearl Harbor was so intense, the possibility of harm coming
to Japanese Americans was very strong as a result."
Honda said his father told him as a
child that it was absurd to
believe internment was for their own protection.
"He
said, 'Mike, if it's for your own protection, you have to wonder why you're
inside barbed wire with machine guns pointed at you,' " Honda said.
1/31/03 Associated Press:
"Will Locke's Moment in Spotlight Last? WA GOP Takes Aim"
Washington (AP) -- Washington state
Gov. Gary Locke received generally positive reviews for his Democratic response
to President Bush's State of the Union address.
But even as he attended a Wednesday
news conference with House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi and Senate Democratic
Leader Tom Daschle -- his second appearance with the nation's top two Democrats in
as many days -- Locke's moment in the national spotlight was coming to a
close.
By late afternoon, he was on a
plane back to Olympia, where he found Washington state Senate Republicans
had approved some of his budget-cutting ideas over howls of protest from
legislative Democrats.
As Locke pondered his next move in
the budget battle -- and a looming decision about whether to run for a
third term in 2004 -- observers were calling his 10-minute Tuesday night
speech to the nation a solid hit, if not necessarily a home run.
``I thought he did fine,'' said
political scientist Lance LeLoup of Washington State University. ``I don't think
he's got a reputation as a spellbinding orator, but I thought he was very
articulate and poised. I don't this is enough to launch him as a national
figure, but certainly he didn't do himself any harm.''
Locke, the nation's first
Chinese-American governor, leaned heavily on his heritage in a speech that,
for the vast majority of his audience, served as an introduction to the one-time
rising star in Democratic politics.
Locke, 53, serves as chairman of
the 24-member Democratic Governors Association and delivered the speech in that
capacity.
While familiar to Washington state
residents, Locke's tale of an immigrant family made good ``is a very effective
story with the American public,'' said David Domke, an associate
communications professor at the University of Washington. ``That's his ace in
the hole. Nobody can argue with that.''
Locke, not known for his smile,
even appeared less grim than the president, Domke said.
``He seemed nervous at first, but
he seemed to really gather his composure well as he went. He did well,'' Domke
said.
Not everyone was impressed.
``I don't think it ever was a
moment in the sun,'' said state GOP Chairman Chris Vance.
Vance, in Washington, D.C., for a
meeting of Republican leaders, called Locke's speech forgettable.
``Even if he had given a great
performance -- which I don't think he did -- nobody is going to remember it
a week from now,'' Vance said. ``Certainly it's gotten very little attention
nationally. I kind of think it's a non-event.''
Vance is a partisan and one of
Locke's harshest critics, but his views have some basis. The Washington
Post, for instance, relegated Locke to a single paragraph deep inside a lengthy
story on Bush's speech bringing the nation to the brink of war.
And while his speech positioned
Locke as a national leader among Democrats, it also opened the door for
Republicans to blame him for the state's failing economy and what they
called a lack of leadership.
The Republican National Committee
circulated an e-mail this week blasting Locke as a budget-buster responsible for
the state's $2.4 billion deficit.
Republicans also pointed out that
the high-profile assignment came just as Locke's popularity ratings have
sunk to the lowest level of his six years in office.
Many Democrats in the state
complain that Locke's proposed budget would cut education, social services
and health programs. In a reversal, legislative Republicans have hailed
Locke's opposition to increasing state taxes, while Democrats in Olympia have
urged him to reconsider.
Locke dismissed those criticisms,
blaming Bush for the fiscal
crisis facing his and other states. At a news conference Tuesday, Locke
said Bush was ignoring the states' plight in order to push a plan that
benefits the rich.
Locke repeated that theme in his
formal speech, striking a
partisan tone that contrasted with his usual, studiously bipartisan or even
nonpartisan approach.
``I was surprised that he really
took the role as a national
spokesman for the Democrats, as opposed to being a spokesman for the
governors,'' LeLoup said. ``His speech was really about the Democratic Party,
not about the states.''
The partisan tone was appropriate,
LeLoup added, since Locke was asked to give the Democratic response -- not
the response of the nation's governors.
Whether Locke's appearance on the
national stage will boost his polls at home is not clear, but LeLoup said
the poll ratings are more likely to climb if the state's budget outlook
improves.
As to where Locke's newfound fame
will lead him, ``my guess is another four years in Olympia,'' LeLoup said.
``There's no chance of (Locke having) a national presence in 2004.''
LeLoup and others said they believe
Locke will again run for
governor, where he would be the odds-on favorite despite an
announced challenge from former state Supreme Court Justice Phil Talmadge.
But LeLoup offered a note of
caution.
``Voters may have a bit of Locke
fatigue,'' he said. If Locke runs again -- even if he wins, ``he will do
worse than the first two times'' he ran for governor, LeLoup said.
1/25/03 Associated
Press: "Plot Against WA Gov. Locke, Capitol, Planned Two Years
Say Investigators,"
Tacoma, WA -- A man federal
investigators believe may have plotted to assassinate Gov. Gary Locke must
remain behind bars on a weapons charge, a judge has ruled.
James D. Brailey, Jr., 43, of
Olympia, did not oppose a motion by government lawyers that was granted
Wednesday by U.S. Magistrate Judge J. Kelley Arnold. He remained at the Federal
Detention Center in SeaTac without bail pending a preliminary hearing next
Wednesday.
Brailey is charged with
possessing a firearm and transporting it across state lines, a federal
offense because he was previously convicted of misdemeanor domestic
violence.
He is not charged with an
assassination plot but is described in court documents as an
anti-government extremist who believed he was the state's true governor and
hated Locke because the governor is of Chinese descent.
Several friends who attended
the hearing acknowledged that
Brailey was once head of the Jural Society of Washington State, a loose-knit
group that does not believe in the state or federal
governments, but they denied that he displayed violent tendencies or
indicated he had any plan to kill Locke.
``That's not the guy I
know,'' Donald Theodore Grahn of Seattle said. ``James had a past, but he's
repentant and a good Christian brother right now.''
Don Little of Tacoma said he
attended meetings with Brailey and found the account in court papers at
odds with Brailey's character and Jural Society values. ``It
doesn't make any sense,'' Little said.
``It goes against every tenet this whole thing is about.'' The group seeks
to return to common law based on scriptural law, he said.
According to court documents,
an unidentified informant told the FBI agents nearly two years ago that
Brailey had a plan to kill Locke.
Investigators wrote that
Brailey made several ``dry runs'' on the state Capitol in Olympia,
beginning in 1998, and told an undercover FBI informant that on one he took
some Claymore anti-personnel mines so he could blow out a wall and ``take
out a large number of people.''
Handguns, rifles, ammunition
and a fully automatic 9-mm
submachine gun with a flash suppressor were found in his vehicle and
residence, but no explosives or mines were uncovered, according to the
court documents.
1/16/03 ESPN.com: "Shaq should've thought
before he spoke,"
By Bill Walton
How many ears must one man have before he can hear
people cry?
Although the comments have been reported before, the recent release
of recordings of Shaquille O'Neal mocking, criticizing and generally
disrespecting Yao Ming are startling.
How disappointing for Shaq -- he should know better. He's the leader
of the NBA and you expect more from him. Can you imagine Bill Russell,
Michael Jordan We constantly hear from people
like Shaq that they want to be respected. Well, to get respect, you must give
respect. We live in a world and society where diversity needs to be
encouraged not discouraged. If Shaq were your 10-year-old child, what would you
do or say to him after making such comments?
What if Yao Ming had said
something about Shaq's ethnicity? You can imagine the outcry and it would
be justified. But it has to cut both ways. Where is Jessie Jackson? Where is Al
Sharpton? Where is Johnnie Cochran?
Yao Ming has far too much
class to get involved in this nonsense but you know it has to hurt. With
the way he has been mistreated, manhandled and butchered by so many for simply
coming here to play basketball -- something he was asked to do -- he must
be asking himself, "What is going on here?"
There is no place in our
world for Shaq's intolerance and
insensitivity. And this from a man who has as much experience and knowledge in
dealing with the media as anyone alive today. Shaq is a man who has
obviously been teased and made fun of a lot in his life because he is visually
different from what some consider the "norm." He can't like it
when it happens to him -- so why this?
And as far as Shaq's
'apology' is concerned, well, I don't get it when someone says, 'IF I
offended anyone, I'm sorry.' That tactic really worked well for Trent Lott.
If that is what he is saying publicly ... then what can he be
thinking privately?
But is this any worse than what the Miami Heat did when Yao
Ming came to play in South Florida and the Heat -- as a promotion -- handed
out fortune cookies? You can never ignore or rank levels of intolerance of any
nature.
Just remember the quote on
the wall at the Holocaust Museum in our Washington, D.C. that tells the
story of the people who didn't complain or object to the mistreatment of
others. Their final lament was "That when they finally came for me,
there was nobody left to complain."
How many times can
a man turn his head, pretending he just doesn't see?
Bill Walton, who is an NBA analyst for ESPN, is a
regular contributor to ESPN.com
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